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The Nutrition Transition

An Overview of World Patterns of Change

Bibliographic Data

ID23338668
AuthorsBarry M Popkin (0000-0001-9495-9324, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume62
Issue7 Pt 2
PagesS140-S143
Publication date2004-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNutrition Reviews (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0029-6643 • E-ISSN: 1753-4887
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1753-4887.2004.tb00084.x
PMID15387480
OpenAlexW2083661633
LanguageEN
Citations received134
References cited16

This paper examines the speed of change in diet, activity, and obesity in the developing world, and notes potential exacerbating biological relationships that contribute to differences in the rates of change. The focus is on lower- and middle-income countries of Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America. These dietary, physical activity, and body composition changes are occurring at great speed and at earlier stages of these countries' economic and social development. There are some unique issues that relate to body composition and potential genetic factors that are also explored, including potential differences in body mass index (BMI)--disease relationships and added risks posed by high levels of poor fetal and infant growth patterns. In addition there is an important dynamic occurring--the shift in the burden of poor diets, inactivity and obesity from the rich to the poor. The developing world needs to give far greater emphasis to addressing the prevention of the adverse health consequences of this shift to the nutrition transition stage of the degenerative diseases.

Body mass index · Burden of disease · Developed country · Developing country · Development economics · Disease · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Latin Americans · Middle East · Nutrition transition · Obesity · Pathology · Physical activity · Political science · Birth, Development, and Health · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Endocrinology · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology

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Unique citing works134
Citations per year6,38
Citation span2005 - 2026 (22)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 90

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