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Epistemologies in practice

Making scientific practices meaningful for students

Bibliographic Data

ID23346113
AuthorsLeema K Berland (0000-0002-1702-6835, Curriculum and Instruction University of Wisconsin, Madison Madison Wisconsin, corresponding author), Christina V Schwarz (0000-0002-4187-0139, Teacher Education Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan), Christina Krist (0000-0002-9738-4308, Learning Sciences Northwestern University Evanston Illinois), Lisa Kenyon (Wright State University Dayton Ohio), Abraham S Lo (0000-0003-1365-0101, Learning Sciences Northwestern University Evanston Illinois), Brian J Reiser (0000-0002-2961-0385, Learning Sciences Northwestern University Evanston Illinois)
Year2016
Volume53
Issue7
Pages1082-1112
Publication date2016-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Research in Science Teaching (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4308 • E-ISSN: 1098-2736
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/tea.21257
OpenAlexW1916972332
LanguageEN
Citations received165
References cited98

Recent research and policy documents call for engaging students and teachers in scientific practices such that the goal of science education shifts from students knowing scientific and epistemic ideas, to students developing and using these understandings as tools to make sense of the world. This perspective pushes students to move beyond the rote performance of scientific actions or processes and engage instead in purposeful knowledge construction work. This raises parallel questions about how to go beyond characterizing student performance of scientific process to understand their engagement in scientific practices as a goal‐directed activity. To that end, this article offers a framework—the Epistemologies in Practice (EIP) framework—for characterizing how students can engage meaningfully in scientific practices. This framework emphasizes two aspects of student engagement in scientific practices: (1) the students' epistemic goals for their knowledge construction work and (2) their epistemic understandings of how to engage in that work. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 53:1082–1112, 2016

Engineering ethics · Epistemology · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Perspective (graphical) · Process (computing) · Science education · Scientific misconceptions · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Student engagement · Work (physics) · Computer Science · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Engineering · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy

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Unique citing works165
Citations per year18,33
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 164

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