Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Exploring Teachers’ Depressive Symptoms, Interaction Quality, and Children’s Social-Emotional Development in Head Start

Bibliographic Data

ID23367017
AuthorsAmy Roberts (0000-0002-9004-292X, University of Virginia), Amy M Roberts (0000-0001-6210-0267, Institute for Advanced Study, corresponding author), Jennifer Locasale-Crouch (University of Virginia), Jennifer LoCasale‐Crouch (0000-0002-9965-472X, University of Virginia), Bridget K Hamre (0000-0002-8748-3943, Institute for Advanced Study), Bridget Hamre (University of Virginia), Jamie Decoster (0000-0001-9751-6051, University of Virginia)
Year2016
Volume27
Issue5
Pages642-654
Publication date2016-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEarly Education and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-9289 • E-ISSN: 1556-6935
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10409289.2016.1127088
OpenAlexW2440243261
LanguageEN
Citations received60
References cited41

Research Findings: This study explored the role Head Start teachers’ (n = 355) depressive symptoms play in their interactions with children and in children’s (n = 2,203) social-emotional development, specifically changes in children’s problem behaviors and social skills as reported by parents and teachers during the preschool year. Results of the multilevel path analyses revealed that children in classrooms with more depressed teachers made significantly fewer gains in social-emotional skills as reported by both teachers and parents. We found no evidence of mediation by the quality of teacher–child interactions. Practice or Policy: These findings have implications for understanding and supporting Head Start teachers’ mental health and potentially improving children’s social-emotional outcomes.

Developmental psychology · Head start · Mediation · Mental health · Psychiatry · Social emotional learning · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology

  • Physical Activity, Physical Well-Being, and Psychological Well-Being

    Open Access•Ken Randall, Timothy G Ford et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Quality in Early Education Classrooms

    Robert C Pianta, Robert Pianta et al.•The Future of Children•2016

  • Who is more likely to thrive and who is more likely to have thoughts about quitting teaching

    Open Access•Jennifer J Chen, Zijia Li et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2025

  • Early childhood teachers' stress and children's social, emotional, and behavioral functioning

    Open Access•Lieny Jeon, Cynthia Buettner et al.•Journal of Applied Developmental…•2019

  • Effects of teachers' emotion regulation, burnout, and life satisfaction on student well-being

    Open Access•Summer S Braun, Kimberly A Schonert-Reichl et al.•Journal of Applied Developmental…•2020

  • Early Childhood Educators’ Wellbeing During the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Patricia Eadie, Tricia Eadie et al.•Early Childhood Education Journal•2021

  • How to Measure the Mental Health of Teachers? Psychometric Properties of the GHQ-12 in a Large Sample of German Teachers

    Open Access•Sarah Susanne Lütke Lanfer, Ruth Pfeifer et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Occupational health in the educational context

    Open Access•Javier Rodríguez-Fragoso, Francisco José Moya-Faz et al.•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • Is the Teaching Environment a Risk Factor for Depression Symptoms? The Case of Capricorn District in Limpopo, South Africa

    Open Access•Khomotso Comfort Maaga, Kebogile Elizabeth Mokwena•Education Sciences•2023

  • In search of silver linings in teaching during Covid-19

    Jennifer J Chen•Teachers and Teaching•2024

  • Challenges and supports for educator well-being

    Patricia Eadie, Tricia Eadie et al.•Teachers and Teaching•2022

  • The Role of Teacher Emotion Regulation and Stress on Children’s Executive Functioning

    Open Access•Radhika S Raghunathan, Lieny Jeon et al.•Child & Youth Care Forum•2026

  • Teacher, Center, and Neighborhood Characteristics Associated with Variations in Preschool Quality in Childcare Centers

    Open Access•Benjamin L Bayly, Karen L Bierman et al.•Child & Youth Care Forum•2021

  • Preschool Teachers’ Emotion Socialization and Child Social-Emotional Behavior in Two Countries

    Susanne A Denham, Luigina Mortari et al.•Early Education and Development•2022

  • Work Climate in Early Care and Education and Teachers’ Stress

    Lieny Jeon, Katherine Ardeleanu•Early Education and Development•2020

  • Teacher and Classroom Predictors of Preschool Teacher Stress

    Kelsey A Clayback, Amanda Williford•Early Education and Development•2022

  • Preschool Teachers’ Emotional Exhaustion in Relation to Classroom Instruction and Teacher-child Interactions

    Open Access•Arya Ansari, Robert C Pianta et al.•Early Education and Development•2022

  • Promoting a Person-Centered Approach to Strengthening Early Childhood Practices that Support Social-Emotional Development

    Angel Fettig, Kathleen Artman-Meeker et al.•Early Education and Development•2022

  • Validity, Reliability, and Relevance of a Measurement Tool for Childcare Providers’ Work-Related Stress and Job Satisfaction

    Elizabeth Hentschel, Ha T T Tran et al.•Early Education and Development•2024

  • How are Preservice Early Childhood Professionals’ Mindfulness, Reflective Practice Beliefs, and Individual Characteristics Associated with Their Developmentally Supportive Responses to Infants and Toddlers

    Elita Amini Virmani, Holly Hatton-Bowers et al.•Early Education and Development•2020

  • The Interplay among Early Childhood Teachers’ Social and Emotional Well-Being, Mental Health Consultation, and Preschool Expulsion

    H Callie Silver, Katherine M Zinsser•Early Education and Development•2020

  • The Quality of Teacher-child Interactions and Teachers’ Occupational well-being in Finnish Kindergartens

    Viola Penttinen, E Pakarinen et al.•Early Education and Development•2023

  • Burnout and Teacher–Child Interactions

    Lia E Sandilos, Lia Sandilos et al.•Early Education and Development•2020

  • Profiles of Professional Wellbeing and Turnover Intentions Among Australian Early Childhood Educators

    Open Access•Katherine H Canobi, Patricia Eadie et al.•Early Education and Development•2024

  • Everyday Heroes

    Anna D Johnson, Deborah A Phillips et al.•Early Education and Development•2020

  • Physical Well-being in Early Childhood Teachers

    Ken Randall, Kyong-Ah Kwon et al.•Early Education and Development•2023

  • Introduction to the Special Issue on Early Care and Education Professionals’ Social and Emotional Well-being

    Patricia A Jennings, Lieny Jeon et al.•Early Education and Development•2020

  • Stress in teaching professionals across Europe

    Open Access•Concha Iriarte Redín, Amaya Erro-Garcés•International Journal of…•2020

  • “May all be well”

    Open Access•Rebecca Y M Cheung, Maria Kambouri•Psychology in the Schools•2024

  • Psychological and physiological stress and stressors in early childhood educators

    Open Access•Randi A Bates, Jaclyn M Dynia•Psychology in the Schools•2024

  • Testing a holistic conceptual framework for early childhood teacher well-being

    Open Access•Kyong-Ah Kwon, Timothy G Ford et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2021

  • Early childhood teachers' sense of community and work engagement

    Open Access•Briana Bostic, Natalie Schock et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2023

  • Teacher Depressive Symptoms and Child Math Achievement in Head Start

    Open Access•Shinyoung Jeon, Lieny Jeon et al.•Child Development•2021

  • Teacher depressive symptoms and children's school readiness in Ghana

    Open Access•Morgan Peele, Sharon Wolf et al.•Child Development•2023

  • Linking early educator wellbeing to classroom interactions and teacher turnover

    Open Access•Anna J Markowitz, Deiby Mayaris Cubides Mateus et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2024

  • Inside the classroom door

    Open Access•Anna D Johnson, ANNE MARTIN et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2020

  • To Whom Little Is Given, Much Is Expected

    Open Access•Anna D Johnson, Deborah A Phillips et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2020

  • Infant-toddler teachers’ early adversity, current wellbeing, and engaged support of early learning

    Open Access•Cassandra Simons, Brenda Jones Harden et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2022

  • Both sides of the screen

    Open Access•Anne Martins, ANNE MARTIN et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2022

  • Understanding the wellbeing of early educators in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic

    Open Access•Anna J Markowitz, Daphna Bassok•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2022

  • The association of daily spiritual experiences with depression among Head Start staff

    Open Access•Robert C Whitaker, Tracy Dearth‐Wesley et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2021

  • A novel ecological model of holistic early childhood workforce well-being

    Open Access•Lieny Jeon, Kyong-Ah Kwon et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2025

  • Positive Childhood Experiences and Spiritual Well-Being

    Open Access•Sibel Maral, Huzeyfe Bilmez et al.•Journal of Religion and Health•2024

  • Utilizing state workforce registries and targeted surveys to investigate workforce wellbeing

    Open Access•Alexandra M Daro, Greg W Welch et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2025

  • Resilience in Early Head Start

    Open Access•Ji Young Lee, Em Clark et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2026

  • A longitudinal study of Head Start teacher turnover trends and factors

    Open Access•Kyong-Ah Kwon, Wonkyung Jang et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2025

  • Organizational communication satisfaction and well-being

    Open Access•Shuai Li, Jason T Downer et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2026

  • Self-compassion as key to stress resilience among first-year early childhood teachers during Covid-19

    Open Access•Jennifer J Chen•Teaching and Teacher Education•2022

  • Teachers' mental health and perceptions of school climate across the transition from training to teaching

    Open Access•Linda Mclean, Tashia Abry et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2017

  • Knowledge, stigma, and beliefs toward mental illnesses among schoolteachers in Damascus

    Open Access•Youssef Latifeh, MHD Wael Jaredh et al.•International Journal of Social…•2022

  • Associations among early childhood educator compensation, wellbeing, and job commitment

    Open Access•Melanie Seyarto, Anna J Markowitz et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2026

  • Taking a deeper dive into understanding factors associated with head start staff turnover using a holistic well-being framework

    Open Access•Jini Puma, Charlotte V Farewell•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2026

  • Links between teachers’ occupational burnout and students’ academic, social-behavioral, and executive function performance from preschool through first grade

    Open Access•Christina Stephens, Robert C Pianta et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2026

  • Describing Teachers’ Well-Being Prior to and 18 Months After Covid-19 School Closures, with a Focus on Early-Career Teachers and Teachers of Color

    Open Access•Linda Mclean, Crystal Bryce et al.•SAGE Open•2023

  • Head Start Educators’ Occupational Stress

    Shuai Li, Xiangyu Zhao et al.•Early Education and Development•2025

  • Self-Reported Depressive Symptoms Among Preschool Teachers

    Diana Schaack, Diana D Schaack et al.•Early Education and Development•2025

  • How do early care and education workforce and classroom characteristics differ between subsidized centers and available center-based alternatives for low-income children

    Open Access•Anna D Johnson, ANNE MARTIN et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2019

  • The effects of a childcare training program on childcare quality and child development

    Open Access•Elizabeth Hentschel, Ha T T Tran et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2023

  • Caregiver's Depressive Symptoms and Young Children's Socioemotional Development Delays

    Open Access•Qianwei Wei, Cuihong Zhang et al.•Infant Mental Health Journal•2018

  • The role of physical activity promoting thinking skills and emotional behavior of preschool children

    Open Access•Changwei Wang•Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica•2022

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

  • From Neurons to Neighborhoods

    Deborah Phillips, Jack P Shonkoff•From neurons to neighborhoods•2000

  • For Better and For Worse

    Open Access•J Belsky, Marian J Bakermans-Kranenburg et al.•Current Directions in Psychological…•2007

  • Early Childhood Teachers’ Well-Being, Mindfulness, and Self-Compassion in Relation to Classroom Quality and Attitudes Towards Challenging Students

    Open Access•Patricia A Jennings•Mindfulness•2015

  • Pathways from teacher depression and child-care quality to child behavioral problems.

    Lieny Jeon, Cynthia Buettner et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•2014

  • Teaching through Interactions

    Bridget K Hamre, Robert C Pianta et al.•The Elementary School Journal•2013

  • Social Skills Rating System

    Frank M Gresham, Scott Elliot et al.•PsycTESTS Dataset•2021

  • Maternal Depression and Child Development

    Open Access•E Mark Cummings, Patrick T Davies•Journal of Child Psychology and…•1994

  • The Physical and Mental Health of Head Start Staff

    Open Access•Robert C Whitaker, Brandon Becker et al.•Preventing Chronic Disease•2013

  • Early Childhood Teachers as Socializers of Young Children’s Emotional Competence

    Open Access•Susanne A Denham, Hideko H Bassett et al.•Early Childhood Education Journal•2012

  • Emotions Matter

    Open Access•C Cybele Raver•Child Policy Nexus•2002

  • Does prekindergarten improve school preparation and performance?

    Open Access•Katherine Magnuson, Katherine A Magnuson et al.•Economics of Education Review•2007

  • Child development in the context of adversity

    Clancy Blair, C Cybele Raver•American Psychologist•2012

  • Physical Aggression During Early Childhood

    Richard E Tremblay, Daniel S Nagin et al.•PEDIATRICS•2004

  • Measures of Classroom Quality in Prekindergarten and Children’s Development of Academic, Language, and Social Skills

    Open Access•Andrew J Mashburn, Robert C Pianta et al.•Child Development•2008

  • Maternal depression and parenting behavior

    Open Access•M Christine Lovejoy, Patricia A Graczyk et al.•Clinical Psychology Review•2000

  • Mindfulness training and reductions in teacher stress and burnout

    Robert W Roeser, Kimberly A Schonert-Reichl et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•2013

  • Behavior Problems of Preschool Children From Low-Income Families

    Open Access•Cathy Huaqing Qi, Ann P Kaiser•Topics in Early Childhood Special…•2003

  • Improving classroom learning environments by Cultivating Awareness and Resilience in Education (Care)

    Patricia A Jennings, Jennifer L Frank et al.•School Psychology Quarterly•2013

  • Depressive Symptoms in Third-Grade Teachers

    Open Access•Linda Mclean, Leigh McLean et al.•Child Development•2015

  • The Prosocial Classroom

    Open Access•Patricia A Jennings, Mark T Greenberg•Review of Educational Research•2009

  • The CES-D Scale

    Open Access•Lenore Sawyer Radloff•Applied Psychological Measurement•1977

  • Kindergarten children's emotion competence as a predictor of their academic competence in first grade

    Christopher J Trentacosta, Carroll E Izard•Emotion•2007

  • Features of Pre-Kindergarten Programs, Classrooms, and Teachers

    Robert C Pianta, Robert Pianta et al.•Applied Developmental Science•2005

  • Self-reported depression in nonfamilial caregivers

    Open Access•Bridget K Hamre, Robert C Pianta•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2004

  • The Individualized Classroom Assessment Scoring System (inCLASS)

    Open Access•Jason T Downer, Leslie M Booren et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2009

  • Workplace stress and the quality of teacher–children relationships in Head Start

    Open Access•Robert C Whitaker, Tracy Dearth‐Wesley et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2014

  • Threshold analysis of association between child care quality and child outcomes for low-income children in pre-kindergarten programs

    Open Access•Margaret Burchinal, Nathan Vandergrift et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2009

  • Child/adolescent behavioral and emotional problems

    Thomas M Achenbach, Stephanie H Mcconaughy et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1987

  • Marital Disruption, Parent-Child Relationships, and Behavior Problems in Children

    James L Peterson, Nicholas Zill•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1986

Unique citing works60
Citations per year6
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 57

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae