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Capitalism’s Prerequisites

A Challenge for Historical Materialist Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID24225476
AuthorsDavid Laibman (Science & Society)
Year2026
Volume90
Issue4
Pages509-521
Publication date2026-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-8237 • E-ISSN: 1943-2801
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00368237261486882
OpenAlexW7222047577
LanguageEN
References cited11

Against approaches that “explain” the genesis of capitalism by describing acts of plunder and physical domination, Marxist theory must establish carefully the preconditions for the origins of capitalist exploitation in the social evolution that preceded it. The historical materialist model of successive abstract modes of production accomplishes this, by basing the expansion of the market in the emergence of a surplus on individual production, formed under the specific and unique conditions of feudal (manorial) production relations. Colonialism ― the conquest and plundering of peoples by ruling classes and states from more technologically and economically developed countries ― is a historically important source of accumulation and enrichment in the dominant centers. It can best be understood when both precapitalist and capitalist sources of colonial and imperialist predation are identified and clarified.

Marxism and Critical Theory · Political Economy and Marxism · World Systems and Global Transformations

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    Open Access•T H Aston, C H E Philpin•The Brenner debate•1985

  • Marx at the Margins

    Kevin B Anderson, Kevin Anderson•Marx at the Margins•2010

  • Modes of Production, History and Unequal Development

    Open Access•Samir Amin•Science & Society•1985

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    Open Access•David Laibman•Science & Society•1984

  • China

    Open Access•David Laibman•Science & Society•2020

  • "Rethinking the "Other Transition

    Open Access•Gary Blank•Science & Society•2013

  • Agrarian Class Structure and Economic Development in Pre-Industrial Europe

    Robert Brenner•Past & Present•1976

Highly citedNo

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