Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Teachers' perspectives on physically active learning and student wellbeing in the Nova Scotia Active Smarter Kids Project

Bibliographic Data

ID24234050
AuthorsJulie E Campbell (0000-0002-5273-9136, Dalhousie University), Sarah A Moore (0000-0003-3712-0199, Dalhousie University), Son Truong (0000-0002-4548-2977, Dalhousie University), Daniel G Rainham (Dalhousie University), Michelle R Stone (Dalhousie University)
Year2026
Volume8
Publication date2026-10-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2026.1914074
OpenAlexW7221771668
LanguageEN
References cited71

Introduction Active Smarter Kids (ASK) is a Norwegian physically active learning (PAL) program that integrates physical activity into school lessons for students to learn while moving. In 2017, government departments in Nova Scotia (NS), Canada, partnered with ASK to adapt and implement it locally as the NS ASK Project. Since 2018, teachers in over 130 NS schools have been trained in ASK. International studies and a pilot report from NS have noted several benefits of ASK, such as increased physically active time, academic achievement, and executive function. However, a more comprehensive study of the NS ASK project has not been completed. This paper explored elementary and middle school teachers' perceptions of students' wellbeing and the implementation challenges from a PAL project from NS, Canada. Methods Ten teachers (5 elementary, 5 middle school) participated in semi-structured interviews addressing their experience conducting ASK lessons, perceived contributions to students' wellbeing, and any implementation challenges they've encountered. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Results Seven themes were developed: 1) Fostering belonging and relationship-building; 2) Opportunities for, and experiencing success in, physical activity; 3) The joy of learning with movement; 4) Sharpening engagement and focus; 5) Pedagogical approaches as catalysts for wellbeing; 6) ‘Running' out of resources; and 7) Navigating the status quo. Discussion The project was perceived to support many facets of students' wellbeing through its flexible, adaptable approach, enabling the meeting of different needs and abilities, and positioning it as a promising health-promoting school initiative aligned with global wellbeing frameworks. Implementation challenges, such as a lack of space and curriculum and assessment pressures, can inform efforts to rethink educational systems of similar contexts to remove barriers for PAL.

elementary and middle school teachers · health promoting schools · Nova scotia · physically active learning · program implementation challenges · Student engagement · student well-being · teacher perceptions · Physical Activity and Health · Physical Education and Pedagogy · School Health and Nursing Education

  • Biophilia

    Open Access•Edward O Wilson•Biophilia•1984

  • Students’ emotional and cognitive engagement as the determinants of well-being and achievement in school

    Open Access•Janne Pietarinen, Tiina Soini et al.•International Journal of…•2014

  • Student engagement, context, and adjustment

    Open Access•Jennifer A Fredricks, Michael Filsecker et al.•Learning and Instruction•2016

  • Longitudinal changes in moderate‐to‐vigorous‐intensity physical activity in children and adolescents

    Open Access•Abdulaziz Farooq, Anne Martins et al.•Obesity Reviews•2020

  • Effects of physical activity on executive functions, attention and academic performance in preadolescent children

    Open Access•Johannes W De Greeff, Roel Bosker et al.•Journal of Science and Medicine…•2018

  • The Concept of Physical Literacy

    Margaret Whitehead•European Journal of Physical…•2001

  • School as ideal setting to promote health and wellbeing among young people

    Open Access•Manuela Pulimeno, Prisco Piscitelli et al.•Health Promotion Perspectives•2020

  • Global Matrix 4.0 Physical Activity Report Card Grades for Children and Adolescents

    Open Access•Salomé Aubert, Joel D Barnes et al.•Journal of Physical Activity and…•2022

  • Whatever happened to qualitative description?

    Open Access•Margarete Sandelowski•Research in Nursing & Health•2000

  • What Is the Relationship between Outdoor Time and Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour, and Physical Fitness in Children? A Systematic Review

    Open Access•Casey Gray, Rebecca Gibbons et al.•International Journal of…•2015

  • Physically active lessons in schools and their impact on physical activity, educational, health and cognition outcomes

    Evan Norris, Tommy Van Steen et al.•British Journal of Sports Medicine•2020

  • Systematic review of acute physically active learning and classroom movement breaks on children’s physical activity, cognition, academic performance and classroom behaviour

    Open Access•Andy J Daly-Smith, Stephen Zwolinsky et al.•BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine•2018

  • Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Children and Youth

    Open Access•Mark S Tremblay, Valerie Carson et al.•Applied Physiology, Nutrition,…•2016

  • The Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child Model

    Open Access•Theresa C Lewallen, Holly HUNT et al.•Journal of School Health•2015

  • Prevention in the first place

    P-J Naylor, H A Mckay et al.•British Journal of Sports Medicine•2009

  • Stress recovery during exposure to natural and urban environments

    Open Access•Roger S Ulrich, Robert F Simons et al.•Journal of Environmental Psychology•1991

  • Does “Out” Get You “In”? Education Outside the Classroom as a Means of Inclusion for Students with Immigrant Backgrounds

    Open Access•Gabriele Lauterbach, Hildegunn Fandrem et al.•Education Sciences•2023

  • “Building Roots”—Developing Agency, Competence, and a Sense of Belonging through Education outside the Classroom

    Open Access•Gabriele Lauterbach•Education Sciences•2023

  • Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis

    Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • Perceptions of Canadian Indigenous teachers and students on movement integration in the classroom

    Open Access•Serene Kerpan, M Louise Humbert et al.•The Australian Journal of…•2019

  • Active Smarter Kids (ASK)

    Open Access•Geir Kåre Resaland, Vegard Fusche Moe et al.•BMC Public Health•2015

  • Physically active academic lessons

    Open Access•Sindre M Dyrstad, Silje Eikanger Kvalø et al.•BMC Public Health•2018

  • A cross-sectional study examining predictors of visit frequency to local green space and the impact this has on physical activity levels

    Open Access•Elliott Flowers, Elliott P Flowers et al.•BMC Public Health•2016

  • Exploring the relationship between adolescent biological maturation, physical activity, and sedentary behaviour

    Open Access•Sarah A Moore, 暢彦 千葉 et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2020

  • More active lessons

    Open Access•Sirpa Sneck, Heidi J Syväoja et al.•Education Inquiry•2022

  • The History of Outdoor Learning in Canada

    Simon Priest, Morten Asfeldt•The International Journal of the…•2022

  • Moving to learn Ireland – Classroom teachers’ experiences of movement integration

    Open Access•Jaimie Mcmullen, Rosemarie Martin et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2016

  • Teachers' and students' perspectives of participating in the ‘Active Classrooms’ movement integration programme

    Open Access•Rosemarie Martin, Elaine Murtagh et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2017

  • Finding the sweet spot of physically active learning

    Open Access•Anna Chalkley, Mathias Brekke Mandelid et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2024

  • Go beyond your own comfort zone and challenge yourself”

    Open Access•Anna Chalkley, Mathias Brekke Mandelid et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2022

  • Sedentary time at school and work in Canada

    Open Access•Stéphanie A Prince, Justin J Lang et al.•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2024

  • The "What" and "Why" of Goal Pursuits

    Edward L Deci, Richard M Ryan•Psychological Inquiry•2000

  • Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•Lorelli Nowell, Jill M Norris et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Learning, Interaction and Relationships as Components of Student Well-being

    Open Access•Mary-Anne Holfve-Sabel, Mary‐anne Holfve‐sabel•Social Indicators Research•2014

Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae