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Evidentiary truth claims, imperial registers, and the Ottoman archive

Contending legal views of archival and record-keeping practices in Ottoman Greater Syria (seventeenth-nineteenth centuries)

Bibliographic Data

ID2790068
AuthorsGuy Burak (New York University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume79
Issue2
Pages233-254
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0041-977X • E-ISSN: 1474-0699
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0041977x16000082
OpenAlexW2322793882
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited16

The article reconstructs a debate between Hanafi jurists who operated throughout Ottoman Greater Syria (and beyond) from the seventeenth to the early nineteenth centuries concerning the evidentiary status of the Ottoman imperial registers (defters). At the centre of the jurists' debate is the permissibility of using imperial registers as independent, uncorroborated evidence. It was a debate about who had the right to regulate and determine what constituted an authentic evidential document: while some jurists argued that it was almost exclusively the privilege of the jurists, others were willing to concede this authority, at least in part, to the Ottoman dynasty and its bureaucracy. Furthermore, the article contends that the debate about the evidentiary validity of the defters captures the complex relationship between Ottoman dynastic law and the Hanafi fiqh discourse. Finally, the debate sheds light on the legal "defterization" of other types of documents and texts, such as a chronicle (taʾrīkh) and court records (sijill

Ancient history · Archaeology · Bureaucracy · Fiqh · Islam · Ottoman empire · Political science · Politics · Privilege (computing) · Sharia · African history and culture analysis · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Classics · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year1,4
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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