Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Continuity, History, and Identity

Why Bongbong Marcos Won the 2022 Philippine Presidential Election

Bibliographic Data

ID2854598
AuthorsDean Dulay (0000-0002-4710-5251, Singapore Management University), Allen Hicken (0000-0002-3995-953X, Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan), Ajit Menon (0000-0001-8857-003X, Klarman Postdoctoral Fellow in the Government Department at Cornell University, Ithaca, USA), Anil Menon (0000-0002-6886-3553), Ronald Holmes (0000-0002-4056-2310, Department of Political Science and Development Studies at De La Salle University-Manila and President of Pulse Asia Research Inc, the Philippines)
Year2023
Volume96
Issue1
Pages85-104
Publication date2023-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePacific Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-851X • E-ISSN: 1715-3379
PublisherPacific Affairs (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5509/202396185
OpenAlexW4321788742
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited3

In May of 2022, Bongbong Marcos won a commanding 59 percent of the vote to become president of the Philippines. His victory was, on some level, shocking to scholars and analysts of Philippine politics. As a result, a plethora of di erent theories have been proposed, in an attempt to explain why Marcos won. In this paper, we use nationally representative survey data to explore which factors predict (and do not predict) voting intention for Marcos. We find that, a) support for former President Rodrigo Duterte, b) positive perceptions of the late President Ferdinand Marcos and martial law, and c) ethnic (linguistic) identity are strong predictors of voting for Bongbong Marcos. On the other hand, age, education, and income are not. Consequently, theories based on continuity, coalition, history, and identity provide the most leverage on the question of why Bongbong Marcos won the election

Art · Identity (music · Leverage (statistics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Presidential election · Presidential system · Sociology · Victory · Voting · Computer Science · Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics · Law · Philippine History and Culture · Populism, Right-Wing Movements

  • Landscaping gender, sexuality, and hope in the 2022 Philippine presidential elections

    Open Access•C Go•Linguistic Landscape An…•2024

  • The Contemporary Filipino Voter

    Open Access•Dean Dulay, Cleve V Arguelles•Journal of Current Southeast…•2026

  • The DDS, Kakampinks, and Loyalists

    Open Access•Anzelwise Y Paras•Asian Journal of Comparative…•2025

  • Securitisation, Scapegoat, Identity Politics

    Open Access•Kenki Adachi•Journal of Current Southeast…•2024

  • Collective Memory, Democratic Ambivalence, and Authoritarian Notions of Democracy

    Open Access•Burhanuddin Muhtadi•Journal of Current Southeast…•2025

  • Complacent Democrats

    Open Access•Burhanuddin Muhtadi, Eve Warburton et al.•Journal of East Asian Studies•2025

  • Bowed, Bent, & Broken

    Open Access•Aries A Arugay, Justin Keith A Baquisal•Journal of Current Southeast…•2023

  • Winners always cheat? Regional identity and the myth of a rigged 2022 Philippine presidential election

    Open Access•Ranjit Singh Rye•Asian Journal of Comparative…•2024

  • A Thousand Years of Corruption

    Open Access•M Garrido•Comparative Studies in Society…•2025

  • Coattailing for Regime Continuity

    Open Access•Gabrielle Ann S Mendoza, Imelda B Deinla et al.•Journal of Current Southeast…•2024

  • Mnemonic politics among Philippine voters

    Sanghoon Kim-Leffingwell, Emily Sallenback•Democratization•2024

  • When rebels lose

    Open Access•Luis De La Calle•Electoral Studies•2024

  • Third Time's the Charm

    Nicholas Kuiper, Risa Toha et al.•Pacific Affairs•2024

  • Continuity, History, and Identity

    Dean Dulay, Allen Hicken et al.•Pacific Affairs•2023

  • We are Rodrigo Duterte

    Open Access•Cleve V Arguelles•Asian Politics & Policy•2019

  • Mobilized and Polarized

    Aries A Arugay, Justin Keith A Baquisal•Pacific Affairs•2022

  • Continuity, History, and Identity

    Dean Dulay, Allen Hicken et al.•Pacific Affairs•2023

Unique citing works14
Citations per year4,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae