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The Internal Structure of Basic and Non-Basic Color Categories

Bibliographic Data

ID2859533
AuthorsCarolyn B Mervis, Carolyn Β Mervis (0000-0003-4206-6115), Emilie M Roth (0000-0002-2943-887X)
Year1981
Volume57
Issue2
Pages384
Publication date1981-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/413696
OpenAlexW2106765792
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited12

Kay & McDaniel 1978 have recently proposed a new method of distinguishing between basic and non-basic color terms, based on fuzzy set theory (Zadeh 1965). In the present paper, we report two empirical studies that test the effectiveness of the fuzzy set method for identifying basic color categories. It is found that the method fails to discriminate between basic and non-basic categories. It is argued on theoretical grounds that the method proposed by Kay & McDaniel cannot distinguish between basic and non-basic colors because its primary premise, that the two types of categories display different characteristic membership functions, is false. Some general conclusions about the structure of categories are offered

Linguistics · Categorization, perception, and language · Color perception and design · Philosophy

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,16
Citation span1983 - 2016 (34)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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