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Linguistic science and nationalist revolution

Expert knowledge and the making of sameness in pre-independence Ireland

Bibliographic Data

ID2861877
AuthorsB French (0009-0007-6570-4497, Grinnell College, corresponding author), Brigittine M French
Year2009
Volume38
Issue5
Pages607-625
Publication date2009-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404509990455
OpenAlexW2130937575
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited35

This article examines the linguistic ideological work entailed in the analyses of Irish by the "revolutionary scholar" and cofounder of the Gaelic League, Eoin MacNeill. It does so to discern one central way in which the essentialized link between the Irish language and a unified Irish people became an efficacious political construction during the armed struggle for independence in the early 20th century. It shows how MacNeill used authoritative linguistic science to engender nationalist sentiment around Irish through semiotic processes even as he challenged a dominant conception of language prevalent in European nationalist movements and social thought. The essay argues that MacNeill wrote against the unilateral valorization of codified linguistic homogeneity and embraced the heterogeneous variation of spoken discourse even as he sought to consolidate Irish national identity through sameness claims. This critical examination suggests that scholars of nationalism reconsider the taken-for-granted homogenizing efforts of nationalist endeavors that are ubiquitously presumed to negatively sanction linguistic variation. (Nationalism, linguistic ideology, Ireland, semiotics, heterogeneity, Eoin MacNeill, Gaelic League, Europe, scientific knowledge

Ideology · Independence (probability theory) · Irish · Irish nationalism · Linguistics · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Semiotics · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Law · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Multilingual Education and Policy · Philosophy

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,47
Citation span2009 - 2018 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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