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The Origin of NP Split Ergativity

Bibliographic Data

ID2893150
AuthorsAndrew Garrett (0000-0002-0932-8024, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume66
Issue2
Pages261
Publication date1990-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/414887
OpenAlexW2089788330
LanguageEN
Citations received41
References cited15

The Anatolian branch of Indo-European is characterized by a split-ergative case-marking system in which neuters inflect ergatively and common-gender nouns inflect accusatively; its ergative case originated via the reanalysis of an unproductive neuter instrumental marker in null-subject transitive clauses. A development from instrumental to ergative also occurred in the prehistory of the Gorokan languages of Papua New Guinea, and it is suggested that this process is a general mechanism for the development of split ergativity of this type. The well-known NP hierarchy discovered by Silverstein receives a natural interpretation as a hierarchy of instrumentality

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Citations per year1.21
Citation span1992 - 2024 (33)
Highly citedNo

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