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Evolution's republic

Groundwork for a biosocial contract

Bibliographic Data

ID3073353
AuthorsAlex Schulman (Department of Political Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume53
Issue4
Pages518-541
Publication date2014-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Science Information (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0539-0184 • E-ISSN: 1461-7412
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0539018414540819
OpenAlexW2152034454
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited98

Are the concepts of the state of nature and the social contract still relevant for contemporary political theory? I argue that these ideas from early modern and Enlightenment political theory can be fruitfully reapplied via the data and methods of evolutionary biology. Alignment of evolutionary theory with social contract theory can answer the charge that Darwinism, however accurate its picture of the natural world or natural history, provides no defensible grounding for ethics or politics. The implications of the biosocial contract for political economy are far-reaching, with Rousseau's insistence that 'all have something and none has too much of anything' gaining biological and evolutionary confirmation. Republicanism refracted through Darwinism telescopes freedom as non-domination back to the very biological origins of human politics. Such naturalization suggests translating the Rawlsian imperative to reconcile self-interest and social cooperation into the related Darwinian imperative to use the public sphere to end irrational and destructive arms races

Biosocial theory · Darwinism · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Naturalization · Political science · Politics · Social contract · Social Darwinism · Sociology · Economic Theory and Institutions · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Law · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2014 - 2014 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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