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When Are Legislators Responsive to Ethnic Minorities? Testing the Role of Electoral Incentives and Candidate Selection for Mitigating Ethnocentric Responsiveness

Bibliographic Data

ID3207091
AuthorsP T Dinesen (0000-0003-0526-9087, University of Copenhagen, corresponding author), M Dahl (0000-0003-0888-7323, University of Copenhagen, corresponding author), Mikkel Schiøler (University of Copenhagen, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume115
Issue2
Pages450-466
Publication date2021-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003055420001070
OpenAlexW3126390142
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited45

Previous studies have documented ethnic/racial bias in politicians' constituency service, but less is known about the circumstances under which such ethnocentric responsiveness is curbed. We propose and test two hypotheses in this regard:the electoral incentives hypothesis, predicting that incentives for (re)election crowd out politicians' potential biases, andthe candidate selection hypothesis, stipulating that minority constituents can identify responsive legislators by using candidates' partisan affiliation and stated policy preferences as heuristics. We test these hypotheses through a field experiment on the responsiveness of incumbent local politicians in Denmark (N= 2,395), varying ethnicity, gender, and intention to vote for the candidate in the upcoming election, merged with data on their electoral performance and their stated policy preferences from a voting advice application. We observe marked ethnocentric responsiveness and find no indication that electoral incentives mitigate this behavior. However, minority voters can use parties' and individual candidates' stances on immigration to identify responsive politicians

Economics · Ethnic group · Ethnocentrism · Heuristics · Immigration · Incentive · Microeconomics · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Selection (genetic algorithm · Test (biology · Voting · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year4,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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