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Power politics and the expansion of US exports, 1879-1938

Bibliographic Data

ID3263219
AuthorsAntonio Tena‐junguito (0000-0002-7845-5406, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, corresponding author), Maria Isabel Restrepo‐estrada (0000-0002-1092-9329, Departamento de Economía Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume76
Issue4
Pages1051-1073
Publication date2023-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0117 • E-ISSN: 1468-0289
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ehr.13222
OpenAlexW4317532299
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited48

In this article, we present quantitative evidence for the first time of the effect of US power politics on the expansion of its export market from the late nineteenth century to the eve of the Second World War. Like other empires, US imperial policy was expressed through annexation, gunboat policies, and asymmetrical trade agreements. We find that US exports to territories that became colonies or protectorates and those involved in other US military interventions grew more than three times faster between 1880-5 and 1934-8 than in the rest of the world. Our most relevant contribution to this discussion relies on a new geographically extensive database with information on bilateral trade flows, market size, trade costs, and variables that capture US political and military power. We first estimate a gravity equation to see the relationship between our power politics variables and US exports. Then, we present causal evidence of the role played by the colonies and protectorates in the expansion of US exports through an event study and the estimation of a generalized difference-in-differences model

Annexation · Economics · Economy · Estimation · International trade · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Global trade and economics · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Law

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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