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Research on the Influence of Mixed-Ownership Reform on Exploratory Innovation of SOEs

The Mediation Effect of Agency Conflict and Financing Constraint

Bibliographic Data

ID3334930
AuthorsRunsen Yuan (0000-0002-9506-9056, Yanshan University), Chunling Li (0000-0002-9496-4630, Yanshan University, corresponding author), Xinjie Cao (Central University of Finance and Economics), Nian Li (0000-0002-7615-4319, Yanshan University), Nosherwan Khaliq (0000-0002-8246-0240, Yanshan University)
Year2022
Volume12
Issue2
Publication date2022-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/21582440221093358
OpenAlexW4280558092
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

State-owned enterprises (SOEs) are the leading force in the national economy. The main goal of mixed-ownership reform is to enhance the SOEs' independent innovation capability, thereby bringing high-quality development of the national economy. Based on the baseline regression and mediation effect model, this study explores the impact of mixed-ownership reform on exploratory innovation of SOEs from ownership structure adjustment and control rights allocation. The results show that the diversity of mixed shareholders, the depth of mixed equity, and the control of mixed equity significantly increase the SOEs' exploratory innovation investment. And the shareholding ratio of heterogeneous shareholders has a differentiated influence on exploratory innovation. The mediation effect test indicates that the promotion effect of mixed-ownership reform of SOEs in the ownership structure dimension is achieved by reducing the second-type agency conflict and easing the financing constraints. In contrast, the promotion effect in the control rights allocation dimension is achieved by lowering the first-type agency conflict. The findings demonstrate that the mixed-ownership reform have positive effect on the SOEs' exploratory innovation investment, and the different dimensions of mixed-ownership reform have disparate function routes to exploratory innovation. This study provides guidance for SOEs on how drive national innovation development through mixed-ownership reform. SOEs should guarantee the rights of non-state-owned capital to hold shares and appoint directors, improve internal governance mechanisms, so as to accelerate the development of exploratory innovation activities

Agency cost · Business · Corporate governance · Emerging markets · Mediation · Principal–agent problem · Shareholder · State ownership · Corporate Finance and Governance · Firm Innovation and Growth · Private Equity and Venture Capital · Finance

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Highly citedNo

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