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Participatory Action Research

A Tool for Enhancing Inclusive Teaching Practices Among Teachers in South African Full-Service Schools

Bibliographic Data

ID3417043
AuthorsGladys Ayaya, Gladys Ingasia Ayaya (0000-0001-5670-1963, University of Johannesburg), Tsediso Michael Makoelle (0000-0002-1201-8289, Nazarbayev University, corresponding author), Martyn Van Der Merwe (0000-0002-2686-6705, University of Johannesburg)
Year2020
Volume10
Issue4
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2158244020963576
OpenAlexW3092026389
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited30

Previous studies conducted on the implementation of inclusive education in South African full-service schools showed that teachers lacked knowledge and expertise in inclusive teaching practices. Furthermore, in some international studies, it is recommended that, to enhance inclusive teaching, it was necessary to involve the teaching communities concerned, using their in-depth understanding of the problem at hand, to come up with emancipatory solutions that could assist in the design of effective teaching strategies to enhance inclusive teaching. Therefore, this study investigated the role of participatory action research (PAR) in enhancing teachers' inclusive teaching practices in full-service schools. This qualitative PAR study was conducted for 6 months by a research team comprising 12 teachers in a full-service school in the Johannesburg East District of South Africa. Data were collected through PAR stages of planning, observation, action, and reflection. To analyze data, during PAR, group interpretative meetings were held with coresearchers and, after PAR process, an inductive qualitative thematic content data analysis was done by the researcher. Among the findings from the study was that teachers' understandings of inclusive education were varied. Their conceptions about what it meant to be an inclusive teacher in a full-service school context were also vague. However, the study has found that through PAR participation teachers were able to share and develop own understandings of these concepts. Furthermore, the study identified a need for teachers in a full-service school to be reflective, critical, and innovative about their teaching practices to cater for diverse learner needs in the classroom, which are skills necessary for enhancing inclusive teaching and learning. The study has confirmed PAR as a viable change strategy of teaching toward inclusion

Action research · Citizen journalism · Geography · Mathematics education · Participatory action research · Pedagogy · Political science · Qualitative property · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Collaborative Teaching and Inclusion · Computer Science · Innovative Education Methods and Tools · Psychology · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Citations per year1.8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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