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The Transmission of Legal Precedent

A Study of State Supreme Courts

Bibliographic Data

ID3465409
AuthorsGregory A Caldeira (University of Iowa, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume79
Issue1
Pages178-194
Publication date1985-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1956126
OpenAlexW2322814185
LanguageEN
Citations received60
References cited43

In the course of making and justifying decisions, judges on state supreme courts often rely on precedents from other jurisdictions. These judicial references across boundaries constitute at least one means of communication and, in turn, demonstrate a complex web of deference and derogation between and among various courts. I attempt to uncover patterns of citation between the several state supreme courts and to evaluate alternative explanations for these patterns, including distance between courts; similarity of political culture; the prestige, professionalism, legal capital, and caseload of the cited court; the social diversity of the environment; differentials between courts on a number of dimensions; and presence in the same legal reporting region. More globally, I ask: Does the intensity of communications between a pair of courts result from the characteristics of the cited court or from differences and similarities between courts or jurisdictions? The results indicate the importance of legal reporting districts, distance between the courts, cultural linkages between the jurisdictions and, especially, characteristics of the cited court

Court of record · Deference · Derogation · Original jurisdiction · Political science · Prestige · State (computer science · Supreme court · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Legal and Constitutional Studies · Regulation and Compliance Studies

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Unique citing works60
Citations per year1,46
Citation span1985 - 2026 (42)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 60

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