Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Unraveling Moral Evaluations

A Qualitative Exploration of Young Individuals' Causal Beliefs and Moral Emotions

Bibliographic Data

ID3756377
AuthorsErin B Hester (0000-0002-0772-3952, University of Kentucky, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume70
Issue7
Pages918-936
Publication date2024-03-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00027642241240358
OpenAlexW4393002635
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited44

This article presents an empirical examination of attribution and appraisal theories, focusing on young individuals' beliefs about causality and feelings toward two social issues impacting the welfare of others: food insecurity and opioid addiction. Using a deductive qualitative approach, this investigation deepens and expands our theoretical understanding of how causal beliefs shape moral evaluations and corresponding emotions. Through focus group discussions ( N = 9), participants revealed distinct patterns of causal cognitions and specific negative, other-oriented moral emotions. Causes of individuals' hardships were characterized along four themes (personal choices, inherited circumstances, systemic issues, unexpected events), linking beliefs with corresponding discrete emotional experiences resembling contempt, pity, resentment, and compassion. Findings provide a description of attributions that supports a nuanced understanding of the complex relationship between causality and emotion, thus contributing to the current theoretical perspective. Practical implications and opportunities for further investigation are discussed in view of the broader goal of developing strategies to amplify civic engagement

Moral development · Moral disengagement · Moral psychology · Moral reasoning · Qualitative research · Social cognitive theory of morality · Social science · Sociology · Cultural Differences and Values · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Is Well-Being a Cause or an Effect? Perceptions of Causality, Effort Allocation, and Overall Well-Being

    Open Access•Avital Amir, Ze’ev Shtudiner et al.•Journal of Happiness Studies•2026

  • Basic and Advanced Focus Groups

    David L Morgan•Basic and Advanced Focus Groups•2019

  • Emotion And Adaptation

    Richard S Lazarus•Emotion and adaptation•1991

  • Wicked Problems in Public Policy

    Open Access•Bessie Head, Brian W Head et al.•Wicked Problems in Public Policy•2022

  • Transforming “Apathy Into Movement”

    Open Access•Emma F Thomas, Craig Mcgarty et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2009

  • Appraisal Determinants of Emotions

    Ira J Roseman•Cognition & Emotion•1996

  • Moral reframing

    Open Access•Matthew Feinberg, R Willer•Social and Personality Psychology…•2019

  • A meta‐analytic review of help giving and aggression from an attributional perspective

    Udo Rudolph, Scott C Roesch et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2004

  • Appraisal patterns of envy and related emotions

    Open Access•Niels Van De Ven, Marcel Zeelenberg et al.•Motivation and Emotion•2012

  • The Moral Emotions

    Jonathan Haidt•Handbook of affective sciences•2002

  • An attributional theory of achievement motivation and emotion.

    Bernard Weiner•Psychological Review•1985

  • People roar at the sight of injustice

    Open Access•Xia Li, Mulan Hou et al.•Current Psychology•2023

  • You Brought it on Yourself

    Open Access•Nehama Lewis, Sharon R Sznitman•Journal of Communication•2017

  • Assimilative and Contrastive Emotional Reactions to Upward and Downward Social Comparisons

    Richard H Smith•Handbook of Social Comparison•2000

  • Social Motivation, Justice, and the Moral Emotions

    Bernard Weiner•Social Motivation, Justice, and…•2005

  • Fifty years after the wicked-problems conception

    Open Access•Jeffrey Kok Hui Chan, Wei-Ning Xiang et al.•Socio-Ecological Practice Research•2022

  • Food insecurity, chronic pain, and use of prescription opioids

    Open Access•F K Men, Benedikt Fischer et al.•SSM - Population Health•2021

  • Deservingness and emotions

    N T Feather•European Review of Social…•2006

  • IGen

    Geoff Nichols•Leisure Studies•2018

  • Stigma, Opioids, and Public Health Messaging

    Matthew D Moore, Shabana Ali et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2020

  • The who and whom of help giving

    Open Access•Nadine Tscharaktschiew•European Journal of Social…•2016

  • The laws of emotion

    Nico H Frijda•American Psychologist•1988

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • An attributional analysis of reactions to stigmas

    Bernard Weiner, Raymond P Perry et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1988

  • A cognitive (attribution)-emotion-action model of motivated behavior

    Bernard Weiner•Journal of Personality and Social…•1980

  • Moral Emotions and Moral Behavior

    June P Tangney, Jeff Stuewig et al.•Annual Review of Psychology•2006

  • Qualitative Data Analysis

    Open Access•Matthew B Miles, A Michael Huberman•Journal of Environmental Psychology•1994

  • Food Insecurity and the Opioid Crisis

    Open Access•C Heflin, Xiaohan Sun•The Annals of the American…•2022

  • Morality, Emotions, and the Ideal Environmentalist

    Open Access•E Huddart Kennedy, Parker Muzzerall•American Behavioral Scientist•2022

  • Could you please pass one of those health leaflets along

    Open Access•Michele L Crossley•Social Science & Medicine•2002

  • A Step-by-Step Process of Thematic Analysis to Develop a Conceptual Model in Qualitative Research

    Open Access•Muhammad Naeem, Wilson Ozuem et al.•International Journal of…•2023

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae