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An attributional analysis of reactions to stigmas

Bibliographic Data

ID6201772
AuthorsBernard Weiner, Raymond P Perry (0000-0002-1684-5628), Jamie Magnusson
Year1988
Volume55
Issue5
Pages738-748
Publication date1988-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.55.5.738
PMID2974883
OpenAlexW1977654489
LanguageEN
Citations received443
References cited10

In two experiments, we examined the perceived controllability and stability of the causes of 10 stigmas. Guided by attribution theory, we also ascertained the affective reactions of pity and anger, helping judgments, and the efficacy of five intervention techniques. In the first study we found that physically based stigmas were perceived as onset-uncontrollable, and elicited pity, no anger, and judgments to help. On the other hand, mental-behavioral stigmas were perceived as onset-controllable, and elicited little pity, much anger, and judgments to neglect. In addition, physically based stigmas were perceived as stable, or irreversible, whereas mental-behavioral stigmas were generally considered unstable, or reversible. The perceived efficacy of disparate interventions was guided in part by beliefs about stigma stability. In the second study we manipulated perceptions of causal controllability. Attributional shifts resulted in changes in affective responses and behavioral judgments. However, attributional alteration was not equally possible for all the stigmas

Anger · Attribution · Attribution bias · Developmental psychology · Hostility · Intervention (counseling) · Neglect · Perception · Pity · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Cultural Differences and Values · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works443
Citations per year11,66
Citation span1988 - 2026 (39)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 404

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