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The resolution of ambiguous anaphora in english, spanish, and portuguese

Bibliographic Data

ID3881007
AuthorsAmanda Maraschin Bruscato (0000-0003-0660-9098, University of Algarve), Jorge Baptista (0000-0003-4603-4364, University of Algarve)
Year2022
Volume38
Issue2
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDELTA Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-4450 • E-ISSN: 1678-460X
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/1678-460x202238251581
OpenAlexW4289536798
SCIELO_PIDS0102-44502022000200421
LanguageEN
References cited9

This study aims to determine how (a) ambiguity resolution differs in English, Spanish, and Portuguese; (b) L2 learners are influenced by their L1 regarding ambiguity resolution; and (c) the order of the clauses, (d) the salience of the anaphor, or (e) the choice of verbs may affect this process. A total of 181 people answered an online survey and selected the antecedent of the anaphor for 16 ambiguous sentences. The Position of Antecedent Strategy was tested for the three languages and the conclusion was that it applies to European and Brazilian Portuguese, but not for Spanish or English. While Spanish and English native speakers tend to interpret the subject of the subordinate clause as corresponding to the subject of the main clause, learners are influenced by their L1 and seem uncertain especially on how to resolve pronominal cataphora. Finally, we have concluded that semantics has a great influence on the resolution of ambiguous anaphora in these languages, and we suggest that it should be taken in consideration during the design of a study like this one

Ambiguity · Anaphora (linguistics) · Antecedent (behavioral psychology) · Brazilian Portuguese · Linguistics · Portuguese · Relative clause · Resolution (logic) · Salience (neuroscience) · Subject (documents) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Social Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • Anaphora resolution in near-native speakers of Italian

    Open Access•Antonella Sorace, Francesca Filiaci•Second language Research•2006

  • Grammatical determinants of ambiguous pronoun resolution

    Open Access•Ron Smyth•Journal of Psycholinguistic…•1994

  • The use of heuristic strategies in the interpretation of pronouns

    Open Access•Rosalind A Crawley, Rosalind Crawley et al.•Journal of Psycholinguistic…•1990

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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