Place Naming asDispositif

Toward a Theoretical Framework

Bibliographic Data

ID3948442
AuthorsFrédéric Giraut (0000-0001-8081-9849, University of Geneva), Myriam Houssay-Holzschuch (Laboratoire Pacte, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume21
Issue1
Pages1-21
Publication date2016-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeopolitics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1465-0045 • E-ISSN: 1557-3028
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14650045.2015.1134493
OpenAlexW2331611838
LanguageEN
Citations received76
References cited34

Recent critical toponymies have convincingly demonstrated that studying place names also reveals much about geopolitics and power relations. In this paper, we propose a theoretical framework for interpreting these toponymies, in order to better decipher, theorise, and compare the many very rich case studies in the field. Our first argument is that the focus of enquiry should be place naming processes rather than place names themselves. We then show that place naming is a dispositif in the Foucauldian sense. This allows us to build a framework that distinguishes between (a) four types of geopolitical contexts, from which place naming processes tend to stem; (b) four types of technologies that are commonly used; and (c) three types of actors. Lastly, we identify the preferential combinations and nexuses between these building blocks of place naming contexts, technologies, and actors

Epistemology · Political science · Sociology · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Multilingual Education and Policy · Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research · Philosophy

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