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Can the post-apartheid South African city move towards accessibility, equity and sustainability

Bibliographic Data

ID4388683
AuthorsM J W A Vanderschuren, Marianne Vanderschuren (0000-0002-1691-0872), Mjwa Vanderschuren (University of Cape Town), Galaria, S Galaria (University of Cape Town)
Year2003
Volume55
Issue176
Pages265-277
Publication date2003-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Social Science Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-8701 • E-ISSN: 1468-2451
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1468-2451.5502007
OpenAlexW4230097530, W2130933775
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

Historically, towns and cities have developed at easily accessible transport nodes to the sea, rivers, or roads. Unfortunately, the macro accessibility of cities that has followed in general was not extended to the micro level. In this paper, transport sustainability is assessed in terms of the following definition: a sustainable city provides mobility for all by creating accessibility of destinations, preferably by slow modes or public transport. The use of the private car is limited, congestion does not exist, and measures are taken if noise pollution occurs. From this perspective, accessibility within cities is often a problem, notably because of the separation between transportation and settlement planning. South Africa reflects this general pattern, which has resulted in unsustainable urban areas, but with the aggravating circumstance of the legacy of apartheid, which the paper explores in detail using the example of Cape Town. In order to give suggestions for the improvement of South African cities, urban spatial theories are described and examples of cities that developed based at least partly on those theories are given. However, European experiences have shown that settlement planning, even based on successful theories such as the “corridor” or the “compact city” approach, is not enough. There is a need for integrated settlement and transport planning. South Africa should investigate which additional integrated settlement and transport-planning policies should be put in place to improve the cities and to make them more equitable and sustainable

Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Equity (law) · Geography · Political science · Social equality · Sustainability · Ecology · Legal Issues in South Africa · Local Economic Development and Planning · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Urban Transport and Accessibility

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Citations per year0.18
Citation span2009 - 2025 (17)
Highly citedNo

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