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Do You Know Who You're Talking To? Methodological Reflections on Maintaining Inclusivity and Research Integrity When Responding to Inauthentic Encounters in Online Qualitative Research

Bibliographic Data

ID4476886
AuthorsBrandi Lee Lough Dennell (0000-0003-2261-0152), A Dowrick (0000-0002-2937-6728), Jane Evered (0000-0003-0098-1171), Jane Alice Evered, Abigail Jones (0000-0001-9315-0857)
Year2025
Volume24
Publication date2025-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1609-4069 • E-ISSN: 1609-4069
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/16094069251384112
OpenAlexW7084593524
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited18

There is an ongoing debate around how to design online synchronous qualitative research studies, and respond in the moment, when researchers suspect that they are engaging with 'impostor' or 'fraudulent' participants. Initial literature framed ineligible participants as a threat to data quality and the integrity of the research itself, calling for reactionary approaches to potential participants. This paper contributes to the growing literature cautioning that strict screening approaches may negatively harm genuine participants and undermine inclusion efforts. This paper explores the concept of 'knowing' research participants in qualitative research, focusing on methods that enhance how we genuinely come to know the participants we seek to include, particularly in reclaiming interactions that may have become curtailed during online research. Through consideration of researchers' ethical responsibilities in relation to what is presumed or learned, we offer methodological reflections on how researchers' skilful attention to the research encounter may be all that is required to ensure continued research integrity within the context of inauthentic participants. Taking actions to better know participants upholds our ethical responsibilities to them and also has the effect of identifying inauthentic participants who intentionally falsify their accounts

Context (archaeology · Harm · Inclusion (mineral · Qualitative research · Quality (philosophy · Reactionary · Research ethics · Research integrity · Scientific integrity · Suspect · Gene expression and cancer classification · Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities · Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics

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    Open Access•Margaret Husted, Debra Gray et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2026

  • More than Tuskegee

    Darcell P Scharff, Katherine J Mathews et al.•Journal of Health Care for the…•2010

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    Open Access•Damien Ridge, Laurna Bullock et al.•Health Expectations•2023

  • Virtual Synchronous Qualitative Data Collection Methods Used in Health and Social Sciences

    Open Access•Marc-Olivier Dubé, Rabia Sabah Meziane et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Imposter Participants in Synchronous Qualitative Research

    Open Access•Margaret Husted, A Dowrick et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Thick performances, not just thick descriptions

    Viviane Sergi, Anette Hallin et al.•Qualitative Research in…•2011

  • More or less than human? Evaluating the role of AI-as-participant in online qualitative research

    Open Access•Alexandra Gibson, A Beattie•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2024

  • An Implausible Virtual Interview

    Open Access•Lisa Lucile Owens•Sociological Methodology•2022

  • Beyond the challenge to research integrity

    K Drysdale, Nathanael Wells et al.•Health Sociology Review•2023

  • Dealing With Scam in Online Qualitative Research

    Open Access•Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Elio Gravel et al.•International Journal of…•2024

Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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