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Explaining the "Natural Order of L2 Morpheme Acquisition" in English

A Meta-analysis of Multiple Determinants

Bibliographic Data

ID4501752
AuthorsJennifer M Goldschneider (University of Pittsburgh), Robert Dekeyser (University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author), Robert M Dekeyser
Year2005
Volume55
IssueS1
Pages27-77
Publication date2005-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8333 • E-ISSN: 1467-9922
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0023-8333.2005.00295.x
OpenAlexW2111772216
LanguageEN
Citations received182
References cited30

Some researchers have posited a &;ldquo;natural&;rdquo; order of acquisition of English grammatical morphemes common to all learners of English as a second language, but no single cause has been shown for this phenomenon. This meta-analysis investigated whether a combination of five determinants (perceptual salience, semantic complexity, morphophonological regularity, syntactic category, and frequency) accounts for a large part of the total variance found in acquisition order. Oral production data from 12 studies over almost 25 years, together involving 924 subjects, were pooled. Multiple regression analysis showed that a very large portion of the total variance in acquisition order is explained by the combination of the five determinants. We suggest research on other potential contributing factors and discuss the need for similar research in other languages

Cognitive psychology · Linguistics · Meta-analysis · Morpheme · Natural (archaeology) · Salience (neuroscience) · Second-language acquisition · Variance (accounting) · Word order · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · History · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Unique citing works166
Citations per year7,58
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 171

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