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Assessing Children's Understanding of Complex Syntax

A Comparison of Two Methods

Bibliographic Data

ID4503443
AuthorsPauline Frizelle (0000-0002-9715-3788, University of Oxford, corresponding author), P A Thompson (0000-0001-9940-6913, University of Oxford), Paul Thompson (0000-0003-2476-2803, University of Oxford), Mihaela Duta (0000-0002-0435-571X, University of Oxford), Dorothy V M Bishop (0000-0002-2448-4033, University of Oxford)
Year2019
Volume69
Issue2
Pages255-291
Publication date2019-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8333 • E-ISSN: 1467-9922
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lang.12332
OpenAlexW2935068524
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited44

We examined the effect of two methods of assessment-multiple-choice sentence-picture matching and an animated sentence-verification task-on typically developing children's understanding of relative clauses. A sample of children between the ages of 3 years 6 months and 4 years 11 months took part in the study (N = 103). Results indicated that (a) participants performed better on the sentence-verification than on the multiple-choice task independently of age, (b) each testing method revealed a different hierarchy of constructions, and (c) the impact of testing method on participants' performance was greater for some constructions than others. Our results suggest that young children can understand complex sentences when they are presented in a manner that better reflects how people process language in natural discourse. These results have implications for the study of language comprehension in suggesting that results from multiple-choice tasks may not generalize to other methods.Open PracticesThis article has been awarded an Open Data badge. All data are publicly accessible via the Open Science Framework at https://osf.io/27gwb. Learn more about the Open Practices badges from the Center for Open Science: https://osf.io/tvyxz/wiki

Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · Linguistics · Matching (statistics) · Natural language processing · Sample (material) · Sentence · Statistics · Syntax · Task (project management) · Computer Science · Language Development and Disorders · Mathematics · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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