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Views of Depressed Patients in Pakistan Concerning Their Illness, Its Causes, and Treatments

Bibliographic Data

ID4627504
AuthorsFarooq Naeem (0000-0003-4760-4840, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom), Muhammad Ayub (0000-0003-3788-2580, University of Durham, Durham, United Kingdom), David Kingdon (0000-0002-8913-0906, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom), Mary Gobbi (0000-0003-0941-4608, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom)
Year2012
Volume22
Issue8
Pages1083-1093
Publication date2012-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Health Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-7323 • E-ISSN: 1552-7557
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1049732312450212
PMID22707343
OpenAlexW2167275638
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited28

Although the core symptoms of depression appear uniform across cultures, their presentations might vary from one culture to another. This interview study was part of a project to establish whether cognitive behavior therapy could be effective for the treatment of depression in a developing country. We interviewed outpatients from a university teaching hospital in Pakistan who were diagnosed as having depression. We tried to elicit their knowledge and perceptions of depression, its causes, and treatments, and their views about nonpharmacological treatments. We discovered that patients had very little knowledge of mental illnesses in general, and depression in particular. They believed that mental health problems were the result of stress or trauma, and that only medicines could help them. Patients had no knowledge of the roles of psychologists or psychotherapy. Their model of understanding mental illnesses appeared to represent a psychosocial understanding, with physical symptoms being their main concern

Cognition · Mental health · Mental illness · Perception · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Psychotherapist · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mental Health Research Topics · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Highly citedNo

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