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Effects of relational music therapy on communication of children with autism

A Randomized Controlled Study

Bibliographic Data

ID4627585
AuthorsGustavo Schulz Gattino, Gustavo Gattino (0000-0002-3048-6246), Rudimar Dos Santos Riesgo (0000-0001-9888-7532), Dânae Longo, Júlio César Loguercio Leite (0000-0002-3551-6811), Lavina Schüler Faccini
Year2011
Volume20
Issue2
Pages142-154
Publication date2011-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0803-9828 • E-ISSN: 1944-8260
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08098131.2011.566933
OpenAlexW2084606904
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited33

The intent of this study (registration ACTRN12608000625370) was to investigate the effects of Relational Music Therapy (RMT) in verbal, nonverbal and social communication of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). A randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 24 boys from the Programme for Invasive Developmental Disorders (Porto Alegre City, Brazil), was designed to compare individuals treated with music therapy (n = 12) and standard treatment (clinical routine activities including medical examinations and consultations, n = 12). The outcomes were assessed by two blind evaluators, before and after interventions, through the verbal, nonverbal and social communication scores of Brazilian version of the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS-BR). The CARS-BR scores in T1 and T2 did not show a statistically significant difference in the three measured outcomes. However, the study found a positive statistically significant difference on subgroup analysis of nonverbal communication among patients with autistic disorder, p = 0.008 and standard mean difference of 2.22 (95% CI 1.90 to 2.53). The results observed in the investigation of the effects of relational music therapy on communication skills of ASD children are inconclusive. The next investigations need more rigorous designs leading to smaller effect size estimates and more accurate tools for the outcome assessment (including some specific instrument of music therapy). These modifications will increase the accuracy to observe the treatment effects in this population

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Childhood Autism Rating Scale · Developmental psychology · Music therapy · Nonverbal communication · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Randomized controlled trial · Rating scale · Social communication · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Clinical Psychology · Family and Disability Support Research · Medicine · Psychology

  • A Música Como Recurso Facilitador Da Inclusão Escolar De Crianças Com Autismo Denise

    Open Access•Denise Régia Silva do Nascimento•Nova Revista Amazônica•2022

  • Music in intervention for children with autism

    Open Access•Luqian Zhao, Yafei Wang et al.•Current Psychology•2025

  • Effectiveness of music therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder

    Open Access•Li Wu, Xinming Zhang et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2026

  • The role of music in the development of children with Down syndrome

    Moreno-Garcia Gemma, Pablo Monteagudo et al.•Interdisciplinary Science Reviews•2020

  • The developmental progress in social behavior of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder getting music therapy. A multiple case study

    Open Access•M Pater, Marinus Spreen et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2021

  • Music‐Based Interventions (MBI) for Adolescents and Young Adults With Autism

    Open Access•Geetha R Bhat, Nalini Bikkina et al.•Journal of Theoretical Social…•2025

  • Moments of fun

    Open Access•Guro Parr Klyve, Randi Rolvsjord•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2023

  • A Musicoterapia e o Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo

    Open Access•Renato Tocantins Sampaio, Cybelle Maria Veiga Loureiro et al.•Per Musi•2015

  • About becoming a music therapist

    Christian Gold•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2012

  • The impact of imitation on engagement in minimally verbal children with autism during improvisational music therapy

    John Carpente, Devin M Casenhiser et al.•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2022

  • Factor Analysis of Restricted and Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-R

    Open Access•Michael L Cuccaro, Yujan Shao et al.•Child Psychiatry & Human…•2003

  • Brincar no hospital

    Open Access•Alessandra Brunoro Motta, Sônia Regina Fiorim Enumo•Psicologia em Estudo•2004

Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,71
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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