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The Avifauna of Southern Istria (Croatia) During the Late Pleistocene

Implications for the Palaeoecology and Biodiversity of the Northern Adriatic Region

Bibliographic Data

ID4686003
AuthorsAnkica Oros Sršen (0009-0002-3246-7791, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, corresponding author), Dejana Brajković (Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts), Siniša Radović (0000-0001-7838-7952, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts), Radović, Jadranka Mauch Lenardić (0000-0001-9630-2369, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts), Preston Miracle (0000-0001-9738-2807, Oxford Archaeology), P T Miracle (Department of Archaeology and Anthropology Cambridge UK)
Year2014
Volume24
Issue3
Pages289-299
Publication date2014-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.2364
OpenAlexW2135889274
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited17

This paper presents palaeoecological and taphonomic analyses of bird remains from Late Pleistocene sediments from two caves in southern Istria, Šandalja II and Ljubićeva pećina. Most of the identified species are found today in Istria and along the Adriatic coast, although the presence of ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) and willow grouse (L. lagopus) indicates colder conditions than those characteristic of the region today. Taxa from both sites are characteristic of open, forest-steppe, rocky, forest, and mixed biotopes. These sites differ somewhat in avifaunal composition - aquatic-adapted taxa are only found at Šandalja II, probably reflecting differences in human activities and in their geographic settings. Likewise, only Šandalja's assemblages show an increase in the representation of forest-adapted taxa over time. These data from the bird remains complement reconstructions based on mammalian assemblages from these sites. Different taphonomic agents accumulated the bird bones, and bone surface modifications show that birds of prey, small carnivores, and Late Upper Palaeolithic people helped accumulate these remains. The important Late Pleistocene avifaunal assemblages from southern Istria indicate that a mosaic of habitats was present during the Late Pleistocene and a deep time depth to the rich biodiversity of the region today. Furthermore they suggest that the exposed Adriatic Plain supported a diverse and rich biome. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Archaeology · Arctic · Biodiversity · Biology · Cave · Early Pleistocene · Geography · Habitat · Lagopus · Paleoecology · Pleistocene · Sicilian · Taphonomy · Taxon · Zooarchaeology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Marine animal studies overview · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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