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Politics of problem definition

Comparing public support of climate change mitigation policies using machine learning

Bibliographic Data

ID4945798
AuthorsJunghwa Choi (0000-0002-8739-6102, University of Nebraska at Omaha), Wesley Wehde (0000-0002-1616-5673, Texas Tech University), Romit Maulik (0000-0001-9731-8936, Argonne National Laboratory)
Year2024
Volume41
Issue1
Pages104-134
Publication date2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Policy Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1541-132X • E-ISSN: 1541-1338
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ropr.12523
OpenAlexW4311882277
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited107

Public support is a key contributor to successful policy adoption and implementation. Given the urgency of climate change mitigation, scholars have explored various determinants that affect public support for climate change mitigation policy. However, the relative decisiveness of these factors in shaping public support is insufficiently examined. Therefore, we deploy interpretable machine learning to understand which factors, among many previously investigated, are most decisive for structuring public support for various climate change mitigation policies. In this paper, we particularly look at the decisiveness of problem definition for shaping public support among various factors. Using U.S national survey data, we find that how individuals define the issue of climate change is more decisive for structuring public support for promoting renewable energy and regulating pollutants to mitigate the risks associated with climate change. However, the results also indicate that the most decisive factors associated with public support vary depending on the types of mitigation policy. We conclude that different strategies should be utilized to increase public support for various climate change mitigation policy options. Our findings contribute to a scholarly understanding of the specific politics of problem definition in the context of environmental and climate change policy

Business · Climate change · Climate change mitigation · Context (archaeology · Economics · Environmental economics · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Policy studies · Political economy of climate change · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Public policy · Public relations · Public support · Structuring · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Environmental Science · Sustainability and Climate Change Governance

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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