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Enduring Individual Differences and Rational Choice Theories of Crime

Bibliographic Data

ID5153145
AuthorsDaniel S Nagin (0000-0003-0075-1851, Carnegie Mellon University), Raymond Paternoster (0000-0002-6435-4962)
Year1993
Volume27
Issue3
Pages467-496
Publication date1993-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLaw & Society Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-9216 • E-ISSN: 1540-5893
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3054102
OpenAlexW2007542374
LanguageEN
Citations received271
References cited44

In explaining crime, some criminological theories emphasize time-stable individual differences in propensity to offend while others emphasize more proximate and situational factors. Using scenario data from a sample of college undergraduates we have found evidence to support both positions. A measure of criminal propensity (poor self-control) was found to be significantly related to self-reported decisions to commit three offenses (drunk driving, theft, and sexual assault). Even after considering differences in self-control, there was evidence to suggest that the attractiveness of the crime target, the ease of committing the crime with minimum risk, and perceptions of the costs and benefits of committing the crime were all significantly related to offending decisions. Our results suggest that theories of criminal offending should include notions pertaining to persistent individual differences in criminal propensity and choice-relevant variables

Criminology · Economics · Positive economics · Rational choice theory (criminology · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Psychology · Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses

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Unique citing works271
Citations per year8,47
Citation span1994 - 2026 (33)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 271

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