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Crime, Deterrence, and Rational Choice

Bibliographic Data

ID5249403
AuthorsIrving Piliavin, Rosemary Gartner, Craig Thornton (0000-0003-1927-9198), Ross L Matsueda
Year1986
Volume51
Issue1
Pages101
Publication date1986-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2095480
OpenAlexW2029391668
LanguageEN
Citations received172
References cited7

This study examines the deterrent effect of formal sanctions on criminal behavior. While most research on deterrence assumes a rational-choice model of criminal decision-making, few studies consider all of the major elements of the model. In particular, three critical limitations characterize the empirical literature on deterrence: the failure to establish a causal ordering of sanctions and crime consistent with their temporal ordering; the focus on conventional populations and nonserious criminal acts, which are of less interest to the question of how society controls its members; and the inattention to the return or reward component of the decision-making process. To address these issues, we specify, estimate, and test a rational-choice model of crime on data that were collected on individuals, gathered within a longitudinal design, and derived from three distinct populations of persons at high risk of formal sanction. The results support the reward component of the rational-choice model, but fail to support the cost or deterrent component, as measured by perceived risks of formal sanctions. (abstract Adapted from Source: American Sociological Review, 1986. Copyright © 1986 by the American Sociological Association) Legal Sanctions Crime Prevention Deterrence Rational Choice Theory Adult Crime 07-02

Criminology · Deterrence (psychology · Economics · Political science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems · Psychology

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Unique citing works172
Citations per year4,3
Citation span1986 - 2026 (41)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 169

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