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The Turn to Technology in Social Studies of Science

Bibliographic Data

ID5227775
AuthorsSteve Woolgar (0000-0003-1465-3136, Brunel University, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume16
Issue1
Pages20-50
Publication date1991-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience Technology & Human Values (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0162-2439 • E-ISSN: 1552-8251
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/016224399101600102
OpenAlexW2114109725
LanguageEN
Citations received139
References cited21

This article examines how the special theoretical significance of the sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) is affected by attempts to apply relativist-constructivism to technology. The article shows that the failure to confront key analytic ambivalences in the practice of SSK has compromised its original strategic significance. In particular, the construal of SSK as an explanatory formula diminishes its potential for profoundly reconceptualizing epistemic issues. A consideration of critiques of technological determinism, and of some empirical studies, reveals similar analytic ambivalences in the social study of technology (SST). The injunction to consider "technology as text" is critically examined. It is concluded that a reflexive interpretation of this slogan is necessary to recover some of the epistemological significance lost in the constructivist move from SSK to SST

Epistemology · Political science · Reflexivity · Relativism · Slogan · Social constructivism · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · Information Systems Theories and Implementation · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works139
Citations per year3,86
Citation span1990 - 2026 (37)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 128

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