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Leisure and culture

Issues for an anthropology of leisure

Bibliographic Data

ID5779280
AuthorsG Chick (0000-0001-9935-0032, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume20
Issue2
Pages111-133
Publication date1998-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLeisure Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0149-0400 • E-ISSN: 1521-0588
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01490409809512269
OpenAlexW1989689702
LanguageEN
Citations received62
References cited59

The coverage of and interest in non-Western and cross-cultural aspects of leisure seems to be on the increase in leisure studies. Although this is a welcome trend in the current climate of multiculturalism, there is currently no systematic agenda for the anthropological study of leisure. I suggest that four issues should be addressed to serve as a foundation for an anthropology of leisure. These include (a) the ethnography of leisure, (b) the cross-cultural validity of the concept of leisure, (c) leisure and adaptation, and (d) leisure and the evolution of culture. Although my position is scientific, materialistic, and comparative, researchers who bring other perspectives can also contribute to the cross-cultural understanding of leisure. Most important, anthropologists must come to realize that leisure is a topic worth their attention, and leisure researchers must make use of anthropological resources and not just reprise old and erroneous beliefs about leisure and culture that have become canonical in the field

Leisure studies · Materialism · Sociology of leisure · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts

  • Leisure and Subjective Well-Being

    Open Access•David B Newman, Louis Tay et al.•Journal of Happiness Studies•2014

  • Leisure and Recreation, Anthropological Study of

    Open Access•G Chick•The International Encyclopedia of…•2018

  • Individual Perceptions of the Value of Leisure

    Open Access•Craig Webster, Chih-Lun Yen et al.•European Journal of Tourism…•2020

  • Beyond Work and Play

    Open Access•Uponita Mukherjee•International Journal of the…•2024

  • Mesai İçi Ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi

    Open Access•Ebru AYKAN, Zübeyir ÖZÇELİK•MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi•2020

  • Integration and Segregation through Leisure

    Open Access•C Marucco•Nordic Journal of Migration…•2020

  • “Urban landscape transformation”. Religious places that also function as secular squares

    Open Access•Georgios Kouzas, Γεώργιος Κούζας•Glasnik Etnografskog instituta•2023

  • Free time and cultural complexity

    Jiri Zuzanek•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • Leisure and play, still the basis of culture, recent developments in cultural anthropology and history

    Benjamin Hunnicutt, Benjamin Kline Hunnicutt•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • Ways of Learning about Leisure Meanings

    Michael Watkins•Leisure Sciences•2000

  • Cultural Commonality and Specificity in Japanese and Euro-Canadian Undergraduate Students' Leisure Experiences

    Eiji Ito, Gordon J Walker•Leisure Sciences•2016

  • A Systematic Review of Non-Western and Cross-Cultural/National Leisure Research

    Eiji Ito, Gordon J Walker et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•2014

  • Leisure defined by perceiving choice

    Em V Adams, Stacy T Taniguchi et al.•World Leisure & Recreation•2018

  • Is leisure studies “ethnocentric”? Integrating leisure studies worldwide

    Atara Sivan•World Leisure & Recreation•2010

  • Leisure as a cross-cultural concept

    Andrew Purrington, Ben Hickerson•World Leisure & Recreation•2013

  • Is leisure studies “ethnocentric”? A view from Taichung, Taiwan

    Chieh-Lu Li•World Leisure & Recreation•2010

  • Still speaking to ourselves

    Open Access•Ken Roberts•World Leisure & Recreation•2021

  • Cultural similarities and differences in the relationship between types of leisure activity and happiness in Canadian, Chinese, and Japanese university students

    Eiji Ito, Gordon J Walker et al.•World Leisure & Recreation•2018

  • A conceptual interpretation of the relationship between leisure and its foundational disciplines

    Denis Auger, Gabrielle Thériault et al.•Loisir et Société / Society and…•2020

  • Regulating Time, Regulating Society

    Neil Ravenscroft, Gavin Parker•Loisir et Société / Society and…•1999

  • An evaluation of running involvement

    Isao Okayasu, Hiroaki Ninomiya•Loisir et Société / Society and…•2024

  • How meeting with the horse may contribute to a balanced life

    Benoît Payette, Lise Chrétien•Loisir et Société / Society and…•2023

  • Culture, the basis of leisure? Commentary on chick leisure and culture

    J L Hemingway•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • Tourism, leisure and work in an east African pastoral society (Respond to this article at http

    Open Access•Tamás Régi•Anthropology Today•2012

  • Understanding Ifá

    Rasul A Mowatt•Leisure Studies•2018

  • Fatalism and leisure in Nepal

    Kalyan Bhandari•Leisure Studies•2023

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    Huimei Liu, Xian Chen et al.•Leisure Studies•2021

  • Leisure and Indigenous Peoples

    Karen M Fox, Karen Fox•Leisure Studies•2006

  • Philosophical chemistry

    Jane Hurly•Leisure Studies•2021

  • Locating leisure as the route to well-being

    Gökben Demirbaş•Leisure Studies•2020

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    Leonie Lockstone‐binney, Kirsten Holmes et al.•Leisure Studies•2010

  • Examining the Meanings of Leisure Among Latinos Living in South Carolina

    Mariela Fernández, A Stefanie Ruiz et al.•Leisure Sciences•2025

  • Science, materialism, and the quest for an anthropology of leisure

    G Chick•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • An Exploration of Leisure Motivation as Cultural Practices

    Joane Adeclas, Taekyun Hur et al.•Leisure Sciences•2024

  • Checking chick on cultural complexity

    Robert L Munroe•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • The ‘Attachment Style-Leisure’ Framework

    Haiting Zhu, Yifan Zhang•Leisure Sciences•2025

  • Culture as a Variable in the Study of Leisure

    G Chick•Leisure Sciences•2009

  • Missing the Boat? A Playfully Serious Look at a Group Cruise Tour Experience

    Careen Yarnal, Careen Mackay Yarnal•Leisure Sciences•2004

  • An Exploration of Meanings of Leisure

    Huimei Liu, Chih-Kuei Yeh et al.•Leisure Sciences•2008

  • Meanings of Xiū Xián and Leisure

    Jingjing Gui, Gordon J Walker et al.•Leisure Sciences•2022

  • A Cross-Cultural/National Study of Canadian, Chinese, and Japanese University Students' Leisure Satisfaction and Subjective Well-Being

    Eiji Ito, Gordon J Walker et al.•Leisure Sciences•2017

  • Hsiao Yao

    Chih-Kuei Yeh, G Chick•Leisure Sciences•2024

  • The Meaning of Leisure for Chinese/Canadians

    Gordon J Walker, Xiye Wang•Leisure Sciences•2008

  • A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Canadian and Mainland Chinese University Students' Leisure Motivations

    Gordon J Walker, Xiye Wang•Leisure Sciences•2008

  • Preferred Leisure Type, Value Orientations, and Psychological Well-Being Among East Asian Youth

    Eun‐young Lee, Eun-Young Lee et al.•Leisure Sciences•2017

  • Culture, Leisure Interpretation, and Ideal Affect during Leisure

    Jingjing Gui, Howard W Harshaw et al.•Leisure Sciences•2023

  • Looking for Leisure in All the Wrong Places

    Chris A B Zajchowski, Daniel L Dustin•Leisure Sciences•2024

  • Greater possibilities for leisure anthropology

    J R Kelly•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • An Exploration of the Leisure Thoughts of Confucianism and Taoism in Zhang Wu Zhi (Treatise on Superfluous Things)

    Xueyu Wei•Leisure Sciences•2021

  • Commentary

    Roland Renson•Leisure Sciences•1998

  • Whoa Versus Go!” A Rejoinder to Mannell and Caldwell

    Gordon J Walker, Rodney B Dieser et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•2005

  • The Effects of Ethnicity and Gender on Facilitating Intrinsic Motivation during Leisure with a Close Friend

    Gordon J Walker•Journal of Leisure Research•2008

  • Informant-Provided Leisure Constraints in Six Taiwanese Cities

    G Chick, Y-Chung Hsu et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•2015

  • Social psychology of leisure 2.0

    Gordon J Walker•Journal of Leisure Research•2020

  • Predicting Leisure Satisfaction in Mainland China, Taiwan, and Brazil

    Open Access•G Chick, Dong Erwei et al.•Cross-Cultural Research•2025

  • Cultural inclusion, exclusion and the formative roles of museums

    Kevin Coffee•Museum Management and Curatorship•2008

  • The Pay-Offs to Sociability

    Open Access•Taps Bolivian Study Team, Reyes‐garcía et al.•Human Nature•2009

  • A emergência histórica do lazer revisitada

    Open Access•Cleber Augusto Gonçalves Dias•Topoi (Rio de Janeiro•2022

  • Whiteness, Blackness and Settlement

    Jonathan Long, Kevin Hylton et al.•New Community•2014

  • Cultural and Behavioral Consonance in a Tlaxcalan Festival System

    Open Access•G Chick•CAM•2002

  • An Ethnography of Pain and Injury in Professional Rugby Union

    Open Access•P David Howe•International Review for the…•2001

  • Passion for a Leisure Activity, Presence of Meaning, and Search for Meaning

    Open Access•Shilei Zhang, Rui Shi et al.•Social Indicators Research•2014

  • Demonic Males

    Dale Peterson, Richard Wrangham•Demonic Males•1997

  • Evolutionary Ecology and the Social Sciences

    B Winterhalder, E A Smith•Evolutionary Ecology and Human…•2017

  • Ecology and Acculturation Among Native Peoples of Central Brazil

    Open Access•D Gro, DANIEL R GROSS et al.•Science•1979

  • Exaptation—a Missing Term in the Science of Form

    Open Access•Stephen J Gould, Elisabeth S Vrba•Paleobiology•1982

  • On The Language Instinct

    Steven Pinker, American Psychological Association•PsycEXTRA Dataset•1994

  • Language, Thought, and Reality

    Benjamin Lee Whorf, John B Carroll et al.•Language, Thought, and Reality•2015

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    Joffre Dumazedier•Toward a Society of Leisure.•1967

  • A history and philosophy of the social sciences

    Peter T Manicas•A history and philosophy of the…

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  • Calliope's Sisters

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  • Profiles in Cultural Evolution

    A Terry Rambo, Kathleen Gillogly•Profiles in cultural evolution•1991

  • Evolutionary Ecology and Human Behavior

    Eric Alden Smith, Bruce Winterhalder•Evolutionary Ecology and Human…•2017

  • Research Methods and Development of the Flemish Folk Games File

    Open Access•Roland Renson, Herman Smulders•International Review of Sport…•1981

  • Men's time allocation to subsistence work among the Ache of Eastern Paraguay

    Open Access•Kim Hill, H Kaplan et al.•Human Ecology•1985

  • Puritans at Play

    Francis J Bremer, Bruce C Daniels•The New England Quarterly•1996

  • Research about leisure

    Open Access•Stephen L J Smith, Stephen L Smith•Annals of Tourism Research•1989

  • The Whisperings Within

    Howard L Kaye, David P Barash et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1981

  • The Science of Culture

    Roy Wood Sellars, Leslie A White•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•1950

  • Cultural Materialism

    Harris Marvin, Waldo Haisley et al.•Cultural Materialism•2001

  • Cultural Patterns in the Choice of Leisure Time Activity Frameworks

    Victor Florian, Dov Har-Even et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•1984

  • Native Americans and Leisure

    David Mcdonald, Daniel Mcdonald et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•1997

  • Leisure and Recreation among Women of Selected Hill-Farming Families in Bangladesh

    N A Khan•Journal of Leisure Research•1997

  • Leisure-Time Activities in an Urban Nigerian Setting

    Thomas A Gihring•Journal of Leisure Research•1983

  • Leisure Behavior Among Contemporary Egyptians

    Hilmi Ibrahim, Ali Abdel Mouti et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•1981

  • Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things

    George Lakoff•Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things•1987

  • Korean Games. With Notes on the corresponding Games of China and Japan

    Stewart Culin•Journal of American Folklore•1895

  • The Correspondence of Jivaroan to Scientific Ornithology

    Open Access•James S Boster, James Boster et al.•American Anthropologist•1986

  • Quitting the Game

    Open Access•John M Roberts, G Chick et al.•American Anthropologist•1984

  • On the Game of Patolli in Ancient Mexico, and its Probably Asiatic Origin

    Edward B Tylor•The Journal of the Anthropological…•1879

  • In search of human nature

    Carl N Degler•In search of human nature•1991

  • Theory of culture change

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  • Leisure, Labor, and the Complexity of Culture

    G Chick, Garry E Chick•Journal of Leisure Research•1986

  • Children's Games in British New Guinea

    F R Barton•The Journal of the Royal…•1908

  • Basic Color Terms

    Peter Newcomer, James Faris et al.•International Journal of American…•1971

  • Time and Leisure in the Elaboration of Culture

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  • Settlement Patterns and Community Organization

    Open Access•George Peter Murdock, Suzanne F Wilson•Ethnology•1972

  • Measurement of Cultural Complexity

    Open Access•George Peter Murdock, Caterina Provost•Ethnology•1973

  • Time Allocation in Four Societies

    Open Access•Ruth H Munroe, Robert L Munroe et al.•Ethnology•1983

  • The Evolution of Culture

    Leslie A White•Evolution of Culture•2016

  • Standard Cross-Cultural Sample

    Open Access•George Peter Murdock, Douglas R White•Ethnology•1969

  • Steel Axes for Stone-Age Australians

    Lauriston Sharp•Human Organization•1952

  • Basketball and the Culture-change Process

    Open Access•Kendall Blanchard•Council on Anthropology and…•1974

  • Assessing Cultural Anthropology

    Open Access•Melissa L Caldwell•American Ethnologist•1998

  • The Adaptive Dimensions of Leisure

    Open Access•Joshua D Rubin, Joshua Rubin et al.•American Ethnologist•1986

  • "Do Other Cultures Have "Art

    Open Access•Richard L Anderson•American Anthropologist•1992

  • Shipibo Food Categorization and Preference

    Open Access•Clifford A Behrens•American Anthropologist•1986

  • Human Emotions

    Open Access•A Wierzbicka•American Anthropologist•1986

  • Language, Memory, and Focality

    Open Access•Linda C Garro•American Anthropologist•1986

  • What Is the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

    Open Access•Paul Kay, Willett Kempton•American Anthropologist•1984

  • Games in Culture

    Open Access•John M Roberts, Malcolm J Arth et al.•American Anthropologist•1959

  • Hawaiian Games

    Open Access•Stewart Culin•American Anthropologist•1899

Unique citing works62
Citations per year2,21
Citation span1998 - 2025 (28)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 62

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