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Shared or Separate Representations? The Spanish Palatal Nasal in Early Spanish/English Bilinguals

Bibliographic Data

ID5901071
AuthorsSara Stefanich (Northwestern University, corresponding author), Jennifer Cabrelli (0000-0002-7139-740X, University of Illinois Chicago)
Year2020
Volume5
Issue4
Pages50
Publication date2020-11-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2226-471X • E-ISSN: 2226-471X
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/languages5040050
OpenAlexW3097970913
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited41

The purpose of this study is to examine phonetic interactions in early Spanish/English bilinguals to see if they have established a representation for the Spanish palatal nasal /ɲ/ (e.g., /kaɲon/ cañón 'canyon') that is separate from the similar, yet acoustically distinct English /n+j/ sequence (e.g., /kænjn̩/ 'canyon'). Twenty heritage speakers of Spanish completed a delayed repetition task in each language, in which a set of disyllabic nonce words were produced in a carrier phrase. English critical stimuli contained an intervocalic /n+j/ sequence (e.g., /dɛnjɑ/ 'denya') and Spanish critical stimuli contained intervocalic /ɲ/ (e.g., /deɲja/ 'deña'). We measured the duration and formant contours of the following vocalic portion as acoustic indices of the /ɲ/~/n+j/ distinction. The duration data and formant contour data alike show that early bilinguals distinguish between the Spanish /ɲ/ and English /n+j/ in production, indicative of the maintenance of separate representations for these similar sounds and thus a lack of interaction between systems for bilinguals in this scenario. We discuss these discrete representations in comparison to previous evidence of shared and separate representations in this population, examining a set of variables that are potentially responsible for the attested distinction

Acoustics · Duration (music · Formant · Linguistics · Phrase · Representation (politics · Set (abstract data type · Vowel · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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