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Under His Spell

Victims' Perspectives of Being Groomed Online

Bibliographic Data

ID5933016
AuthorsHelen Whittle (0000-0003-4969-0826, University of Birmingham, corresponding author), Catherine Hamilton-Giachritsis (0000-0001-9796-2107, University of Birmingham), Anthony Beech, Anthony R Beech (0000-0002-6681-802X, University of Birmingham)
Year2014
Volume3
Issue3
Pages404-426
Publication date2014-08-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci3030404
OpenAlexW2121265561
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited21

The aim of this paper is to highlight key themes within the process of online grooming from the victim's perspective. Eight adolescents who experienced online grooming were interviewed and data were analysed using Thematic Analysis. It was found that participants, who had been both sexually abused online and/or offline, were subjected to a range of grooming experiences. Consistent grooming themes within this sample included: manipulation; deception; regular/intense contact; secrecy; sexualisation; kindness and flattery; erratic temperament and nastiness; and simultaneous grooming of those close to the victim. These themes are similar to those identified by the literature surrounding grooming offline. Analysis demonstrated that once a participant was 'enmeshed' in the relationship with the offender, they were more likely to endure negative feelings associated with the grooming, than if the victim was not 'enmeshed'. This paper supports the notion that grooming is a varied and non-linear process. Recommendations are made for practitioners, parents and carers, as well as suggestions for primary preventative education

Developmental psychology · Feeling · Kindness · Perspective (graphical · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Psychology · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology · Social Psychology · Stalking, Cyberstalking, and Harassment

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    Open Access•Yujin Jang, Youngmeen Suh•Social Sciences•2024

  • Assessing differences in grooming stages and strategies in decoy, victim, and law enforcement conversations

    Open Access•Tatiana R Ringenberg, Kathryn C Seigfried-Spellar et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Identity manipulation in online grooming

    Open Access•Jorge Santos‐hermoso, Virginia Soldino•Computers in Human Behavior•2026

  • Digital literacy and online child abuse among primary school children in Langata Sub-county, Nairobi City County in Kenya

    Open Access•WILKINS NDEGE MUHINGI, JOHNSON NZAU MAVOLE et al.•International and Multidisciplinary…•2021

  • “He flattered me”. A comprehensive look into online grooming risk factors

    Open Access•María Reneses, María Riberas-Gutiérrez et al.•Cyberpsychology Journal of…•2024

  • Youth Internet Safety Education

    Open Access•David Finkelhor, Kerryann Walsh et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2021

  • Navigating, being tricked, and blaming oneself—A meta‐synthesis of youth's experience of involvement in online child sexual abuse

    Open Access•Line Indrevoll Stänicke, Gry Katrin Reiremo et al.•Child & Family Social Work•2024

  • Technology assisted child sexual abuse in the UK

    Open Access•Catherine Hamilton-Giachritsis, Elly Hanson et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

  • A Comparison of Victim and Offender Perspectives of Grooming and Sexual Abuse

    Helen Whittle, Helen C Whittle et al.•Deviant Behavior•2015

  • Liking and hyperlinking

    Open Access•Bryce G Westlake, Martin Bouchard•Social Science Research•2016

  • Sexual grooming of children

    Samantha Craven, Sarah Brown et al.•Journal of Sexual Aggression•2006

  • Trends in Youth Internet Victimization

    Open Access•Lisa M Jones, Kimberly Mitchell et al.•Journal of Adolescent Health•2012

  • Reconstructing the sexual abuse of children

    Open Access•Y Jewkes, Maggie Wykes•Sexualities•2012

  • Current Responses to Sexual Grooming

    Open Access•Samantha Craven, Sarah Brown et al.•The Howard Journal of Criminal…•2007

  • Online "predators" and their victims

    Janis Wolak, David Finkelhor et al.•American Psychologist•2008

  • Real-World Dangers in an Online Reality

    Faye Mishna, Alan McLuckie et al.•Social Work Research•2009

  • Setting ’Em Up’

    Open Access•Anne‐Marie McAlinden•Social & Legal Studies•2006

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • The Status of Method

    Open Access•Immy Holloway, Les Todre et al.•Qualitative Research•2003

  • Identifying Sexual Grooming Themes Used by Internet Sex Offenders

    Rebecca Williams, Ian A Elliott et al.•Deviant Behavior•2013

Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,91
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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