Interorganizational Groups in Human Services
Environmental and Interpersonal Relationships
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6076357 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Janice H Schopler (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author) |
| Year | 1994 |
| Volume | 1 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 7-27 |
| Publication date | 1994-11-04 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Community Practice (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1070-5422 • E-ISSN: 1543-3706 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1300/j125v01n03_02 |
| OpenAlex | W2253481664 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 5 |
Despite the frequent use of interorganizational groups in human services, their performance tends to be uneven. A dual focus on both environmental and interpersonal dimensions is required to understand variations in the development and outcomes of these groups. The author proposes a conceputal framework, grounded in open systems theory, exchange theory, and small group theory, to integrate both external and internal perspectives. Four types of interorganizational groups are identified based on their origin (mandated vs. voluntary) and the source of task structure (externally directed vs. internally developed). The four group types are illustrated with scenarios that highlight potential benefits and concerns. Characteristics of each group type are discussed. Further, administrative and policy guidelines are suggested for improving the performance of each type of group
Business · Dual (grammatical number · Economics · Focus group · Grounded theory · Group (periodic table · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Knowledge management · Management · Political science · Public relations · Qualitative research · Social exchange theory · Sociology · Task (project management · Computer Science · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Psychology · Social Psychology · Marketing
| Unique citing works | 5 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,17 |
| Citation span | 1997 - 2006 (10) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 5 |