Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Relational mobility and cultural differences in analytic and holistic thinking

Bibliographic Data

ID6200727
AuthorsAlvaro San Martin (0000-0001-7168-3214, Clinical Research Organization), Joanna Schug (0000-0003-1925-9496, William & Mary), William W Maddux (0000-0003-4218-5747, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Year2019
Volume116
Issue4
Pages495-518
Publication date2019-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/pspa0000142
PMID30614727
OpenAlexW2910118524
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited19

We hypothesized that individuals in cultures typified by lower levels of relational mobility would tend to show more attention to the surrounding social and physical context (i.e., holistic vs. analytic thinking) compared with individuals in higher mobility cultural contexts. Six studies provided support for this idea. Studies 1a and 1b showed that differences in relational mobility in cultures as diverse as the U.S., Spain, Israel, Nigeria, and Morocco predicted patterns of dispositional bias as well as holistic (vs. analytic) attention. Study 2 demonstrated that, for Americans and Japanese, relational mobility offered better predictive validity of these cognitive tendencies than related cultural constructs; moreover, Studies 1b and 2 showed that relational mobility mediated cross-cultural differences in perception and attribution. Studies 3a and 3b showed that lower relational mobility induces a weaker sense of internal locus of control and a stronger sense of external locus of control, which led to more holistic (vs. analytic) cognition. Last, Study 4 replicated these results in an experimental setting and demonstrated the causal effect of relational mobility on analytic/holistic cognition. Overall, we suggest that relational mobility may be an important socioecological factor that can help explain robust cognitive differences observed across cultures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)

Attribution · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Context (archaeology) · Developmental psychology · Locus of control · MEDLINE · Perception · PsycINFO · Social cognition · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Jobs that suit women

    Open Access•Qing Wang, Qinyue Zhu et al.•BMC Psychology•2025

  • Beyond Battlefields and Conventional Research Agendas

    Open Access•Camilo Tamayo Gomez•Surveillance & Society•2023

  • Antecedents and consequences of telework during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Hiina Domae, Masataka Nakayama et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2024

  • “Instant enemies” and “Instant allies” in the U.S. and Taiwan

    Open Access•Wen Cheng, William Ickes et al.•Frontiers in Communication•2023

  • Children’s Well-Being in the Context of Perceived Inclusion and Digitalization

    Open Access•Junichi Hirose•Education Sciences•2025

  • Deviation from Design

    Open Access•Cameron J Bunker, Virginia S Y Kwan•Cyberpsychology Behavior and…•2023

  • Lay Misperceptions of Culture as “Biological” and Suggestions for Reducing Them

    Open Access•Ronda F Lo, Joni Y Sasaki•Perspectives on Psychological…•2024

  • Cultural psychological processes underlying workplace remuneration in Japanese and European American contexts

    Open Access•Aya Uchida, Masataka Nakayama et al.•Asian Journal Of Social Psychology•2023

  • Relational mobility promotes subjective well‐being through control over interpersonal relationships among the Chinese

    Open Access•Xiaoxiao Zhang, Xian Zhao•Asian Journal Of Social Psychology•2021

  • Regrets over “me” versus regrets over “us”

    Open Access•Jae‐Eun Namkoong, Joon H Ro et al.•Asian Journal Of Social Psychology•2022

  • High relational mobility is associated with perceiving more economic inequality in everyday life

    Open Access•Guillermo B Willis, Yukiko Uchida et al.•Asian Journal Of Social Psychology•2024

  • Social ecology of concealing prosocial behaviours

    Open Access•Wen-Qiao Li, Satoko Suzuki et al.•Asian Journal Of Social Psychology•2026

  • Within or across

    Open Access•Zhaoyang Sun, Qin Wang et al.•Current Psychology•2026

  • How does core self-evaluations relate to psychological well-being in the Philippines and United States? The moderating role of relational mobility

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Patrick J Rosopa et al.•Current Psychology•2023

  • Mapping societal trust and trust in negotiations

    Open Access•Jingjing Yao, Jeanne M Brett•International Journal of Conflict…•2021

  • Music consumption and uses in Japan

    Open Access•Keegan Kok, Adrian C North et al.•Psychology of Music•2025

  • Social Class, Control, and Culture

    Open Access•Kuan‐ju Huang•Personality and Social Psychology…•2026

  • Culture and Patterns of Reciprocity

    Open Access•Yingli Deng, Cynthia S Wang et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2021

  • The Influence of Relational Mobility on Fertility Intention

    Open Access•Wenjian Fan, Qian Sun et al.•International Journal of Psychology•2025

  • Culture and personality revisited

    Open Access•Jinkyung, Igor Grossmann et al.•Journal of Personality•2020

  • Two-Dimensional Models of Cultural Differences

    Open Access•Agner Fog•Cross-Cultural Research•2023

  • The role of relational mobility in relationship quality and well-being

    Open Access•Bokyung Park, Minjae Kim et al.•Journal of Social and Personal…•2022

  • Relational Mobility and Problematic Internet Use

    Open Access•Zhiwen Dong, Yubo Hou et al.•Social Media + Society•2023

  • Relationship Science

    Omri Gillath, Glenn Adams et al.•Relationship science•2012

  • The Psychology of Residential Mobility

    Open Access•Oishi, Shigehiro Oishi•Perspectives on Psychological…•2010

  • Cultural differences are not always reducible to individual differences

    Open Access•Jinkyung, Igor Grossmann et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2010

  • Self-Regulation Failure

    Roy F Baumeister, Todd F Heatherton•Psychological Inquiry•1996

  • Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.

    Julian B Rotter•The Psychological Monographs•1966

  • Statistical mediation analysis with a multicategorical independent variable

    Open Access•Andrew F Hayes, Kristopher J Preacher•British Journal of Mathematical…•2014

  • Culture and systems of thought

    Richard E Nisbett, Kaiping Peng et al.•Psychological Review•2001

  • God Control

    Open Access•Gary L Welton, A Gelene Adkins et al.•Journal of Psychology and Theology•1996

  • From a Measurement Model to a Dynamic Causal Model Commentary on Schwartz

    Open Access•Toshio Yamagishi•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2013

  • Voluntary settlement and the spirit of independence

    Shinobu Kitayama, Keiko Ishii et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2006

  • A cultural task analysis of implicit independence

    Shinobu Kitayama, Hyekyung Park et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2009

  • Social class, sense of control, and social explanation

    Michael W Kraus, Paul K Piff et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2009

  • Perceived parental antecedents of internal powerful others, and chance locus of control orientations

    Hanna Levenson•Developmental Psychology•1973

  • Social ecology moderates the association between self-esteem and happiness

    Open Access•M Yuki, Kosuke Sato et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2013

  • Control deprivation and styles of thinking

    Xinyue Zhou, Lingnan He et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2012

  • The silence of the library

    Henk Aarts, Ap Dijksterhui et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Culture as common sense

    Xi Zou, Kim‐pong Tam et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2009

  • Is It Culture or Is It Language? Examination of Language Effects in Cross-Cultural Research on Categorization

    L J Ji, Zhiyong Zhang et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2004

Unique citing works23
Citations per year3,83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae