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Collectivism-individualism in everyday social life

The middle kingdom and the melting pot

Bibliographic Data

ID6201994
AuthorsLadd Wheeler (0000-0001-8749-9702, University of Rochester), H T Reis (0000-0002-3542-6074, University of Rochester), Michael Harris Bond (0000-0001-5409-9614, Chinese University of Hong Kong)
Year1989
Volume57
Issue1
Pages79-86
Publication date1989-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.57.1.79
OpenAlexW2027493570
LanguageEN
Citations received111
References cited21

Used the Rochester Interaction Record (RIR) to investigate the effects of individualism-collectivism on everyday social interaction. Triandis (in press) defined collectivism as placing great emphasis on (a) the views, needs, and goals of the in-group rather than of oneself, (b) social norms and duty defined by the in-group rather than behavior to get pleasure, (c) beliefs shared with the in-group rather than beliefs that distinguish oneself from in-group, (d) great readiness to cooperate with ingroup members, and (e) intense emotional attachment to the in-group. University students in the United States, an individualistic country, and in Hong Kong, which is highly collectivistic, maintained the RIR for 2 weeks. Consistent with predictions, the Hoog Kong students had longer but fewer interactions (half as many) with fewer people, had a higher percentage of group and task interactions, and indicated greater self- and other-disclosure

Collectivism · Epistemology · Everyday life · Individualism · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works111
Citations per year3,08
Citation span1990 - 2024 (35)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 97

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