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The ABC of stereotypes about groups

Agency/socioeconomic success, conservative–progressive beliefs, and communion

Bibliographic Data

ID6204464
AuthorsAlex Koch (0000-0002-6267-8066, University of Cologne), Roland Imhoff (0000-0003-0807-463X, University of Cologne), Ron Dotsch (0000-0002-3429-660X, Utrecht University), Christian Unkelbach (0000-0002-3793-6246, University of Cologne), Hans Alves (0000-0003-1853-1224, University of Cologne)
Year2016
Volume110
Issue5
Pages675-709
Publication date2016-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/pspa0000046
PMID27176773
OpenAlexW2387324665
LanguageEN
Citations received118
References cited97

Previous research argued that stereotypes differ primarily on the 2 dimensions of warmth/communion and competence/agency. We identify an empirical gap in support for this notion. The theoretical model constrains stereotypes a priori to these 2 dimensions; without this constraint, participants might spontaneously employ other relevant dimensions. We fill this gap by complementing the existing theory-driven approaches with a data-driven approach that allows an estimation of the spontaneously employed dimensions of stereotyping. Seven studies (total N = 4,451) show that people organize social groups primarily based on their agency/socioeconomic success (A), and as a second dimension, based on their conservative-progressive beliefs (B). Communion (C) is not found as a dimension by its own, but rather as an emergent quality in the two-dimensional space of A and B, resulting in a 2D ABC model of stereotype content about social groups. (PsycINFO Database Record

Agency (philosophy) · Competence (human resources) · Dimension (graph theory) · Epistemology · Perception · Population · PsycINFO · Social group · Social perception · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Stereotype (UML) · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • Asymmetrical effects of positive and negative events

    Shelley E Taylor•Psychological Bulletin•1991

Unique citing works118
Citations per year13,11
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 115

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