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Relative contributions of expressive behavior and contextual information to the judgment of the emotional state of another

Bibliographic Data

ID6205667
AuthorsMakoto Nakamura (0000-0001-7008-6880, University of Connecticut, corresponding author), Ross Buck (0000-0001-7196-7794), D A Kenny (0000-0001-6655-6536)
Year1990
Volume59
Issue5
Pages1032-1039
Publication date1990-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.59.5.1032
PMID2266480
OpenAlexW2027087016
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited4

This study used a technique for assessing the relative impact of facial-gestural expressions, as opposed to contextual information regarding the elicitor and situation, on the judgment of emotion. In Study 1, 28 undergraduates rated videotapes of spontaneous facial-gestural expressions and separately rated the emotionally loaded color slides that elicited those expressions. The source clarities of the expressions and slides were matched using correlation and distance measures, and 18 expressions and 9 slides were selected. In Study 2, 72 undergraduate receivers were shown systematic pairings of these expressions and slides and rated the emotional state of the expresser, who was supposedly watching that slide under public or private situational conditions. Expressions were found to be more important sources for all emotion judgments. For female receivers slides were relatively more important in the public than in the private situation.

Cognitive psychology · Correlation · Emotional expression · Facial expression · Situational ethics · State (computer science) · Communication · Communication in Education and Healthcare · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Face Recognition and Perception · Psychology · Scientific Research and Philosophical Inquiry · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,63
Citation span1994 - 2023 (30)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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