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Consensus at zero acquaintance

Replication, behavioral cues, and stability

Bibliographic Data

ID6206997
AuthorsD A Kenny (0000-0001-6655-6536, University of Connecticut), Caryl Horner, Deborah A Kashy (0000-0002-4990-1868), Ling-Chuan Chu
Year1992
Volume62
Issue1
Pages88-97
Publication date1992-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.62.1.88
PMID1538316
OpenAlexW4254362098
LanguageEN
Citations received73
References cited19

That observers tend to agree in their ratings of a target even if they have never interacted with that target has been called consensus at zero acquaintance. The basic finding that consensus is highest for judgments concerning a target's degree of extraversion (EV) and somewhat weaker for judgments of conscientiousness is replicated. Several potential observable cues that might be used by judges when rating targets are examined. The finding that ratings of physical attractiveness correlate with judgments of EV is replicated. In Study 1, rapid body movements and smiling were also found to correlate with EV judgments. The level of consensus declined when initially unacquainted Ss interacted one-on-one (Study 2), but did not decline--and even increased--when Ss interacted in a group (Study 3). Ss judged as extraverted at zero acquaintance were also seen as extraverted after interacting with others

Anchoring · Attractiveness · Big Five personality traits · Cognitive psychology · Conscientiousness · Extraversion and introversion · Linguistics · Personality · Physical attractiveness · Replication (statistics · Stability (learning theory · Statistics · Zero (linguistics · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Psychology of Social Influence · Social Psychology · Team Dynamics and Performance

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Unique citing works70
Citations per year2,15
Citation span1992 - 2024 (33)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 67

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