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Motivated recruitment of autobiographical memories

Bibliographic Data

ID6207587
AuthorsRasyid Bo Sanitioso (0000-0001-7949-408X, Colgate University), Rasyid Sanitioso, Ziva Kunda, Geoffrey T Fong (0000-0001-9098-6472)
Year1990
Volume59
Issue2
Pages229-241
Publication date1990-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.59.2.229
PMID2213492
OpenAlexW2070714207
LanguageEN
Citations received186
References cited5

We hypothesized that people motivated to believe that they possess a given trait search for autobiographical memories that reflect that trait, so as to justify their desired self-view. We led subjects to believe that either extraversion or introversion was desirable, and obtained convergent evidence from open-ended memory-listing tasks as well as from reaction-time tasks measuring the speed with which memories could be generated that this manipulation enhanced the accessibility of memories reflecting the desired trait. If people rely on their memories to construct desired self-concepts, motivated changes in self-concepts should be constrained by the content of available memories. Our final study demonstrates such constraints.

Autobiographical memory · Big Five personality traits · Cognitive psychology · Construct (python library · Developmental psychology · Extraversion and introversion · Personality · Recall · Trait · Computer Science · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Reflective Practices in Education · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works120
Citations per year5,17
Citation span1990 - 2026 (37)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 170

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