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Desertion, Terrain, and Control of the Home Front in Civil Wars

Bibliographic Data

ID6283365
AuthorsTheodore Mclauchlin (0000-0003-3759-2241, Université de Montréal, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume58
Issue8
Pages1419-1444
Publication date2014-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002714547901
OpenAlexW2168714887
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited51

This article examines desertion in civil wars, focusing on the role of combatants’ hometowns in facilitating desertion. Analyzing data from the Spanish Civil War, the article demonstrates that combatants who come from hill country are considerably more likely to desert than combatants whose hometowns are on flat ground. This is because evasion is easier in rough terrain. The finding implies that the cohesion of armed groups depends on control, not just positive incentives, and that control of territory in civil wars goes beyond rebel–government contestation, and consists also of control behind the lines. The article bridges micro and macro approaches to civil wars by indicating the multiple uses to which individuals can put structural conditions like rough terrain. This helps to clarify the macro-level link between rough terrain and civil war. It also shows that micro-level research can profitably examine structural variables alongside individual characteristics and endogenous conflict dynamics

Cartography · Cohesion (chemistry · Control (management · Criminology · Desert (philosophy · Desertion · Development economics · Economics · Economy · Front (military · Geography · Incentive · Management · Market economy · Meteorology · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Terrain · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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