Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Bridging Micro and Macro Approaches on Civil Wars and Political Violence

Issues, Challenges, and the Way Forward

Bibliographic Data

ID6284371
AuthorsLaia Bacell I Ventura (0000-0003-2922-4123, Duke University), Laia Balcells, Patricia Justino (0000-0001-9282-8945, Institute of Development Studies)
Year2014
Volume58
Issue8
Pages1343-1359
Publication date2014-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002714547905
OpenAlexW2099188128
LanguageEN
Citations received63
References cited59

This article reflects on the importance of linking micro and macro levels of analysis in order to advance our current understanding of civil wars and political violence processes and discusses the contributions of the articles in this special issue. We first identify the main problems in research on political violence that is focused on a single level of analysis and describe the challenges faced by research that attempts to establish connections between different levels. We then introduce the different articles in the special issue, with an emphasis on the micro–macro-level linkages they develop and highlighting their commonalities. We conclude by emphasizing the importance of a new research agenda for the study of civil wars and political violence that bridges social, economic, and political dynamics occurring at the local level and conflict processes taking place in the macro arena

Bridging (networking · Civil engineering · Computer security · Economic system · Economics · Macro · Macro level · Micro level · Order (exchange · Political economy · Political science · Political violence · Politics · Positive economics · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Politics and Society in Latin America

  • Civic legacies of wartime governance

    Patricia Justino, Wolfgang Stojetz•Civic legacies of wartime…•2019

  • The Societal Consequences of War

    Open Access•T P Gerber, Orsola Torrisi et al.•Sociology Compass•2026

  • Rebel group legitimacy, ideology and durable peace

    Open Access•Daniel Druckman, Siniša Vuković et al.•International Journal of Conflict…•2024

  • Clash of Titans

    Kwabena Boateng•Forum for Development Studies•2024

  • Governance Interventions in Conflict-Affected Countries

    Patricia Justino•The Journal of Development Studies•2019

  • Criminal Politics and Botched Development in Contemporary Latin America

    Open Access•Andreas Emil Feldmann, Juan Pablo Luna•Criminal Politics and Botched…•2023

  • Political Violence in Kenya

    Open Access•Kathleen Klaus•Political Violence in Kenya•2020

  • Civil Resistance in Armed Conflict

    Open Access•Maia Carter Hallward, Juan Masullo et al.•Journal of Peacebuilding &…•2017

  • Separatism, the Arab uprisings and the legacies of lost territorial autonomy

    Ariel I Ahram•Territory Politics Governance•2018

  • The Language of the Unheard? Ethno-Political Exclusion and Ethnic Riots in Africa

    Open Access•Luke Abbs•Journal of Global Security Studies•2020

  • The Limits of Studying Networks Via Event Data

    Open Access•Kai Jäger•Journal of Global Security Studies•2018

  • Mixed Methods Research in the Study of Political and Social Violence and Conflict

    Open Access•Kai M Thaler•Journal of Mixed Methods Research•2015

  • Let the People Speak! What Kind of Civil Society Inclusion Leads to Durable Peace

    Open Access•Esra Cuhadar, Daniel Druckman•International Studies Perspectives•2023

  • Climate Change and Violent Conflict in East Africa

    Open Access•Sebastian Van Baalen, Malin Mobjörk•International Studies Review•2017

  • Integrating the Quantitative Research on the Onset and Incidence of Violent Intrastate Conflicts

    Open Access•Christoph Trinn, Thomas Wencker•International Studies Review•2020

  • Citizen engagement in peacebuilding

    Open Access•Valentina Baú•Progress in Development Studies•2016

  • Reinforcement in the Aggregate

    Daniel E Bergan, Stephen Lacy et al.•Journalism Studies•2021

  • Years of Solitude Revisited

    Open Access•Juliana Tappe Ortiz•Civil Wars•2023

  • Civil Wars ISA Roundtable 2025 Civil War and Intrastate Conflict

    Christina Boyes, Tiina Hyyppä et al.•Civil Wars•2025

  • One Perspective on the Evolution of Civil Wars Research

    Megan A Stewart•Civil Wars•2023

  • The micro-dynamics of peace and conflict

    Open Access•Roddy Brett, Roger Mac Ginty et al.•Security Dialogue•2024

  • Who are the civilians in the wars of South Sudan

    Open Access•Nicki Kindersley, Øystein H Rolandsen•Security Dialogue•2019

  • Rebel group formation in Africa

    Open Access•Janet I Lewis•World Development•2023

  • Reconstruction at the meso level

    Open Access•Syed Rashid Ali, Sanaullah et al.•Peace & Change•2025

  • Descriptive representation and conflict reduction

    Open Access•Aidan Milliff, Drew Stommes•Journal of Peace Research•2023

  • Trials and Triangulations

    Open Access•Sebastian Van Baalen, Kristine Höglund•International Studies Quarterly•2026

  • Foreign aid for peace and civilian victimisation

    Open Access•Johanna Amaya-Panche•Cooperation and Conflict•2025

  • What we Don't see

    Open Access•Mikael Hiberg Naghizadeh•Political Geography•2025

  • Legacies of Repression and Resistance in Early 20 th Century Europe

    Open Access•Andrea Ruggeri, Laia Bacell I Ventura et al.•Comparative Political Studies•2025

  • Cognition in a Social Context

    Open Access•Madalina Vlasceanu, Karalyn F Enz et al.•Current Directions in Psychological…•2018

  • Who, what, and where? Linking violence to civil wars

    Open Access•Corinne Bara, Maurice Phillip Schumann•Research & Politics•2025

  • Laws in Conflict

    Open Access•Egor Lazarev•World Politics•2019

  • To Make Men Believe Their Rebellion Just

    Rachel A Schwartz, Daniel J Kapust et al.•Polity•2022

  • Repressed productive potential and revolt

    Open Access•Cyrus Samii, Emily A West•Political Science Research and…•2021

  • Why Do We Speak to Experts? Reviving the Strength of the Expert Interview Method

    Open Access•Christian Von Soest•Perspectives on Politics•2023

  • Exhaustion, Adversity, and Repression

    Open Access•Alejandro M Peña, Larissa Meier et al.•Perspectives on Politics•2023

  • The various facets of eliminationist politics

    Open Access•Michele Garrity, Harris Mylonas•International Political Science…•2025

  • Citizens in Peace Processes

    Open Access•Felix Haa, Caroline A Hartzell et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2022

  • Policing and Political Violence

    Open Access•Kristine Eck, Courtenay R Conrad et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2021

  • Democracies in Conflict

    Open Access•Christopher Gelpi•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2017

  • Does Warfare Matter? Severity, Duration, and Outcomes of Civil Wars

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • Justice Matters

    Open Access•Daniel Druckman, Lynn Wagner•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2019

  • Explaining Support for Political Violence

    Open Access•Karin Dyrstad, Solveig Hillesund•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2020

  • When Is Collective Exposure to War Events Related to More Acceptance of Collective Guilt

    Open Access•Sandra Penić, Guy Elcheroth et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2018

  • Why Onset Matters

    Open Access•Benoit Siberdt•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2025

  • Unmasking Militants

    Open Access•Iris Malone•International Studies Quarterly•2022

  • Drones, Surveillance, and Violence

    Open Access•Asfandyar Mir, Dylan Moore•International Studies Quarterly•2019

  • The Political Geography of Rebellion

    Open Access•Bryce W Reeder•International Studies Quarterly•2018

  • Money Talks

    Open Access•Chuyu Liu•International Studies Quarterly•2021

  • Violence Against Civilians During Armed Conflict

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells et al.•Annual Review of Political Science•2021

  • Antropologinė karo analizė

    Miglė Lapėnaitė•Lietuvos etnologija / Lithuanian…•2022

  • Civil war as a social process

    Open Access•Anastasia Shesterinina•European Journal of International…•2022

  • The logics of insurgency in the Bangsamoro

    Georgi Engelbrecht•Small Wars and Insurgencies•2021

  • War in Syria

    Esther Meininghaus, Carina Schlüsing•Small Wars and Insurgencies•2020

  • Warfare, political identities, and displacement in Spain and Colombia

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells et al.•Political Geography•2016

  • Securitisation and militias during civil war in Peru

    Witold Mucha•Conflict Security and Development•2016

  • The determinants of low-intensity intergroup violence

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells et al.•Journal of Peace Research•2016

  • Does conflict experience affect participatory democracy after war? Evidence from Colombia

    Open Access•Jamie L Shenk•Journal of Peace Research•2023

  • Pre-election violence and territorial control

    Open Access•Michael Wahman, Edward Goldring•Journal of Peace Research•2020

  • Civil War Legacies, The Prohibition of The Drug Trade, and Armed Politics in Latin America

    Open Access•Abbey Steele•Latin American Politics and Society•2024

  • Gobernanza Criminal y la Crisis de los Estados Latinoamericanos Contemporáneos

    Andreas E Feldmann, Andreas Feldmann et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2022

  • Criminal Governance and the Crisis of Contemporary Latin American States

    Andreas E Feldmann, Andreas Feldmann et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2022

  • Understanding Non-Participation in Armed Groups during the Sri Lankan Civil War

    Open Access•Larissa Daria Meier, Larissa Meier•Social Problems•2025

  • Insurgent identities

    Roger V Gould•Insurgent identities•1995

  • No Other Way Out

    Open Access•Jeff Goodwin•No Other Way Out•2001

  • Alliance Formation in Civil Wars

    Open Access•Fotini Christia•Alliance Formation in Civil Wars•2012

  • Insurgent Collective Action and Civil War in El Salvador

    Open Access•Elisabeth Jean Wood•Insurgent Collective Action and…•2003

  • Resistance and Rebellion

    Open Access•Roger D Petersen•Resistance and Rebellion•2001

  • Popular Movements in Autocracies

    Open Access•Guillermo Trejo•Popular Movements in Autocracies•2012

  • Ethnicity and Conflict

    Joan Esteban, Laura Mayoral et al.•American Economic Review•2012

  • Trade Liberalization and Poverty

    Leslie Ann Winters, L Alan Winters et al.•Journal of Economic Literature•2004

  • Votes and Violence

    Open Access•Steven I Wilkinson•Votes and Violence•2004

  • Greed and grievance in civil war

    Paul Collier•Oxford Economic Papers•2004

  • Social Movements, Political Violence, and the State

    Open Access•Donatella Della Porta•Social Movements, Political…•1995

  • The Logic of Violence in Civil War

    Open Access•Stathis N Kalyva, Stathis N Kalyvas•Logic of Violence in Civil War•2006

  • An economic profile of peasant perpetrators of genocide

    Open Access•Philip Verwimp•Journal of Development Economics•2005

  • Are there positive spillovers from direct foreign investment

    Open Access•M Haddad, Ann Harrison•Journal of Development Economics•1993

  • Violence, bribery, and fraud

    Open Access•Paul Collier, Pedro C Vicente•Public Choice•2012

  • Variation in Sexual Violence during War

    Open Access•Elisabeth Jean Wood•Politics & Society•2006

  • Journal of Peace Research

    Open Access•Nils Petter Gleditsch•Journal of Peace Research•1989

  • Ethnic groups in conflict

    Donald L Horowitz•Ethnic groups in conflict•2000

  • What Makes Rational Peasants Revolutionary? Dilemma, Paradox, and Irony in Peasant Collective Action

    Open Access•Mark I Lichbach, Mark Lichbach•World Politics•1994

  • How “Free” is Free Riding in Civil Wars

    Open Access•Stathis N Kalyva, Stathis N Kalyvas et al.•World Politics•2007

  • Using Case Studies to Expand Economic Models of Civil War

    Nicholas Sambanis•Perspectives on Politics•2004

  • Social distance in Bosnia‐Herzegovina and the North Caucasus region of Russia

    Open Access•Kristin M Bakke, Xun Cao et al.•Nations and Nationalism•2009

  • An Inquiry into the Use of Illegal Electoral Practices and Effects of Political Violence and Vote-buying

    Open Access•Roxana Gutiérrez-Romero•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • Ethnicity, Political Systems, and Civil Wars

    Open Access•Marta Reynal-Querol•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2002

  • Does Warfare Matter? Severity, Duration, and Outcomes of Civil Wars

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • It Takes Two

    Open Access•David E Cunningham, David Cunningham et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2009

  • Recruitment and Allegiance

    Open Access•Scott Gate, Scott Gates•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2002

  • Electing Displacement

    Open Access•Abbey Steele•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2011

  • Households amid Urban Riots

    Open Access•Jaideep Gupte, Patricia Justino et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • Extortion with Protection

    Open Access•Rachel Sabates‐wheeler, Rachel Sabates-Wheeler et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • Desertion, Terrain, and Control of the Home Front in Civil Wars

    Open Access•Theodore Mclauchlin•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • When is Democracy an Equilibrium? Theory and Evidence from Colombia’s La Violencia

    Open Access•Mario Chacón, James A Robinson et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2011

  • Wartime Institutions

    Open Access•Ángeles Arjona, Ana Arjona•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • Rivalry and Revenge

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells•International Studies Quarterly•2010

  • War as a Commitment Problem

    Robert Powell•International Organization•2006

  • Who Fights? The Determinants of Participation in Civil War

    Open Access•Michael Humphreys, Macartan Humphreys et al.•American Journal of Political…•2008

  • Violent Conflict and Behavior

    Maarten Voors, Maarten J Voors et al.•American Economic Review•2012

  • Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset

    Open Access•Ralph Sundberg, Erik Melander•Journal of Peace Research•2013

  • Micro-Level Studies of Violence in Civil War

    Stathis N Kalyva, Stathis N Kalyvas•Terrorism and Political Violence•2012

  • Death is in the Air

    Open Access•Laia Bacell I Ventura, Laia Balcells•Revista Española de Investigaciones…•2011

  • What Do We Know about Natural Resources and Civil War

    Open Access•Michael L Ro, Michael L Ross•Journal of Peace Research•2004

  • The Analysis of Conflict

    Open Access•Philip Verwimp, Patricia Justino et al.•Journal of Peace Research•2009

  • Poverty and Violent Conflict

    Open Access•Patricia Justino•Journal of Peace Research•2009

  • One-Sided Violence Against Civilians in War

    Open Access•Kristine Eck, Lisa Hultman•Journal of Peace Research•2007

  • Why Do Some Civil Wars Last So Much Longer than Others

    Open Access•James D Fearon•Journal of Peace Research•2004

  • Introducing Acled

    Open Access•Clionadh Raleigh, Andrew M Linke et al.•Journal of Peace Research•2010

  • Strikes and Labor Organization in Hybrid Regimes

    Open Access•Graeme B Robertson•American Political Science Review•2007

  • International System and Technologies of Rebellion

    Open Access•Stathis N Kalyva, Stathis N Kalyvas et al.•American Political Science Review•2010

  • Are Coethnics More Effective Counterinsurgents? Evidence from the Second Chechen War

    Open Access•James Lyall, Jason Lyall•American Political Science Review•2010

  • From Violence to Voting

    Open Access•Christopher Blattman•American Political Science Review•2009

  • Ethnicity, Insurgency, and Civil War

    James D Fearon, David D Laitin•American Political Science Review•2003

  • Horizontal Inequalities and Ethnonationalist Civil War

    Open Access•Lars-Erik Cederman, Nils B Weidmann et al.•American Political Science Review•2011

Unique citing works63
Citations per year5,25
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 63

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae