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Politics and IMF Conditionality

Bibliographic Data

ID6285020
AuthorsAxel Dreher (0000-0002-4017-8570, Alfred-Weber-Institute for Economics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany), Jan-Egbert Sturm (0000-0002-9421-5736, CESifo, Munich, Germany), James Raymond Vreeland (0000-0002-3429-8517, Georgetown University, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume59
Issue1
Pages120-148
Publication date2015-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002713499723
OpenAlexW2120551854
LanguageEN
Citations received65
References cited54

Bailouts sponsored by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are famous for their conditionality: in return for continued installments of desperately needed loans, governments must comply with austere policy changes. Many have suggested, however, that politically important countries face rather weak stringency. Obstacles to testing this hypothesis include finding a measure of political importance that is not plagued by endogeneity and obtaining data on IMF conditionality. We propose to measure political importance using temporary membership on the UN Security Council and analyze a newly available data set on the level of conditionality attached to (a maximum of) 314 IMF arrangements with 101 countries over the 1992–2008 period. We find a negative relationship: Security Council members receive about 30 percent fewer conditions. This suggests that the major shareholders of the IMF trade softer conditionality in return for political influence over the Security Council

Conditionality · Economic policy · Economics · Endogeneity · International economics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Corruption and Economic Development · Economic Growth and Development · International Development and Aid · Law

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Unique citing works65
Citations per year4,64
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 65

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