Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Chile’s Failed Constitution

Democracy Wins

Bibliographic Data

ID6287828
AuthorsEduardo Alemán (0000-0003-0389-9106), Patricio Navia (0000-0001-9398-8393)
Year2023
Volume34
Issue2
Pages90-104
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of democracy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1045-5736 • E-ISSN: 1086-3214
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/jod.2023.0014
OpenAlexW4366000268
LanguageEN
Citations received26

On 4 September 2002, Chileans unequivocally rebuffed a new constitution proposed by an elected convention tasked with replacing the constitution inherited from the military government. The constitution-writing process started with broad support among the population, and in its early days most believed approval would be certain. However, over time, trust in the convention plummeted, and opposition to the content of its proposal soared. This article argues that three reasons explain this outcome: the convention's proposal was radical and out of sync with most Chileans; its amateurish membership made too many mistakes and failed to course-correct; and the declining popularity of President Gabriel Boric, the most prominent figure in the proreform camp, further damaged the proposal's fate

Constitution · Convention · Democracy · Opposition (politics · Political science · Politics · Popularity · Population · Sociology · Comparative constitutional jurisprudence studies · Demography · Law · Political and Social Dynamics in Chile and Latin America

  • Resonance and the Moral Backgrounds of Far‐Right Politics in Chile

    Open Access•José Guevara Fino•Sociological Forum•2026

  • Between Deliberation and Interpretation

    Open Access•Diego Alonso Ramírez Pérez•Constellations•2026

  • The law and political economy of highly detailed constitutional regulations

    Open Access•Matías Guiloff, Domingo Lovera Parmo et al.•Oñati Socio-legal Series•2025

  • The Impact of Socio‐Political Cleavages on Constitutional Referendums

    Open Access•Mauricio Morales Quiroga, Teresa Pérez‐Cosgaya•Politics and Governance•2025

  • Gambling on the constitution

    Open Access•Eduardo Alemán, Patricio Navia et al.•Research & Politics•2024

  • A failed but useful constitution-making process

    Open Access•José Francisco Alenza García•Global Constitutionalism•2023

  • How do constitution-making processes fail? The case of Chile’s Constitutional Convention (2021–22)

    Open Access•Sergio Verdugo, Luis Eugenio García-Huidobro•Global Constitutionalism•2023

  • Fake News Against an Effective Democracy

    Jonattan Rodriguez Castelli, Oz Iazdi et al.•Forum for Social Economics•2025

  • Divergent Position Taking Under Uncertainty With an Application to Chile's 2021–2022 Constituent Convention

    Open Access•Jorge Fábrega, John Londregan•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2026

  • Between ‘Approval’ and ‘Rejection’

    Open Access•Ingrid Ríos-Rivera, Sebastián Umpierrez De Reguero et al.•International Migration•2025

  • Partisan and Nonpartisan Models of Constitution-Making

    Open Access•Raquel Da Cruz Lima, Danilo B Medeiros•Journal of Politics in Latin…•2026

  • Your house won’t be yours anymore! ” Effects of Misinformation, News Use, and Media Trust on Chile’s Constitutional Referendum

    Open Access•Magdalena Saldaña, Ximena Orchard et al.•The International Journal of…•2026

  • The Impact of Ego‐Tropic and Socio‐Tropic Perceptions on Vote Choice in Constitutional Referendums

    Open Access•Gonzalo Espinoza Bianchini, Patricio Navia et al.•Social Science Quarterly•2025

  • Chile 2022

    Open Access•Diego Sazo•Revista de ciencia política•2023

  • The perception of insecurity and vote choice in national referendums

    Open Access•Santiago Berg Bilbao, Patricio Navia•Politics•2025

  • Affective polarization and democratic erosion

    Open Access•Loreto Cox, Pedro Cubillos et al.•Political Science Research and…•2025

  • Migrating a Flock of Outsiders

    Karen Gheza, Marcelo Santos et al.•Political Communication•2025

  • Ideological polarization in roll call votes in constitutional conventions

    Open Access•Hernán Campos-Parra, Patricio Navia•Parliamentary Affairs•2024

  • Shifting Electorates and Preferences in Chile’s Constitutional Process

    Open Access•Philip Keefer, Gabriel L Negretto•PS Political Science & Politics•2024

  • Symbolic-descriptive representation in the Chilean Constitutional Convention

    Open Access•Eva Emilia Hamamé Ahumada, C Sandoval et al.•Journal of Language and Politics•2025

  • Constitutionally mobilizing against climate change

    Open Access•Rodolfo López Moreno•Law & Society Review•2025

  • The 'Withdrawn Citizen

    Open Access•Stefano Palestini, R M Medel•Bulletin of Latin American Research•2025

  • Cultural Secularization and Political Secularism as Mirror Processes. The Case of Chile

    Open Access•Cristóbal Bellolio•International Journal of Latin…•2024

  • Religious Voting in a Secularised Country

    Open Access•Mauricio Morales Quiroga•Secularism and Nonreligion•2024

  • In Pinochet's Shadows

    Open Access•Sergio Fuenzalida Gauna, Patricio Navia et al.•Latin American Politics and Society•2025

  • Media Tropes and the Legacy of Settler Colonialism in Chile's Constitutional Reform Process

    Open Access•Marco Castillo, Carolina Bank Muñoz•Critical Sociology•2024

Unique citing works26
Citations per year8,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae