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The Empirical Uses of Theoretical Models

The Case of Veto Player Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID6348265
AuthorsSteffen Ganghof (0000-0003-2738-2283, University of Potsdam, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume15
Issue1
Pages49-59
Publication date2017-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Studies Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-9299 • E-ISSN: 1478-9302
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/1478-9302.12098
OpenAlexW1487199762
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited35

Veto player theory is a powerful approach to comparative politics. This article argues that the debate about its explanatory success would benefit from more systematic distinctions. The theory not only comes in different theoretical variants, it is also used in radically different ways empirically. Starting from recent debates about the ‘testing’ of theoretical models, the article distinguishes five ways in which theoretical models can be used empirically: contrastive, axiomatic, exploratory, presumptive and modular. The typology is applied to veto player theory and illustrated with exemplary studies and debates. The article concludes that each type raises different questions that should be answered in individual studies. Moreover, while veto player theory has an excellent track record on four empirical uses, the picture on its contrastive use is far more nuanced. More explicitly contrastive testing of the theory is desirable

Axiom · Contrastive analysis · Economics · Epistemology · Explanatory power · Linguistics · Mathematical economics · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Sketch · Sociology · Typology · Veto · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Political Conflict and Governance · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2016 - 2023 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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