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How social media users become misinformed

The roles of news-finds-me perception and misinformation exposure in Covid-19 misperception

Bibliographic Data

ID6443469
AuthorsTaeyoung Lee (0000-0002-1657-678X, The University of Houston, USA, corresponding author), Thomas Johnson (0000-0002-6695-4291, The University of Texas at Austin), Thomas J Johnson (0000-0002-0028-4248, The University of Texas at Austin), Chenyan Jia (0000-0002-8407-9224, Northeastern University), Ivan Lacasa-Mas (0000-0002-9600-6049, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya)
Year2023
Volume27
Issue3
Pages1730-1751
Publication date2023-10-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Media & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-4448 • E-ISSN: 1461-7315
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14614448231202480
OpenAlexW4387860772
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited54

This study explores the role of the news-finds-me (NFM) perception—the belief that people can be well-informed without actively seeking news due to their social networks—in fostering social media users’ inaccurate beliefs about COVID-19. Findings from a US national survey ( N = 1003) suggest that NFM perception is positively associated with belief in COVID-19 misinformation and mediates the positive relationship between social media use and false beliefs when NFM is measured as a single-dimensional construct. However, the sub-dimensions of NFM have distinct implications: The reliance on peers and not seeking but feeling informed dimensions work in the same manner as when NFM is treated as a single-dimensional construct, whereas reliance on algorithmic news negatively predicts belief in misinformation and negatively mediates the aforementioned relationship. We also found the mediating role of exposure to misinformation in the relationship between social media use and false beliefs. Implications from these findings are discussed

Construct (python library · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Feeling · Misinformation · Perception · Political science · Social media · Computer Science · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Public Relations and Crisis Communication · Social Media and Politics · Social Psychology

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Citations per year6.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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