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National policy analysis of digital transformation in Vietnamese higher education

Conceptualising a three-layer model for implementation

Bibliographic Data

ID7165081
AuthorsHuong Lan Nguyen (0000-0002-5511-5919, Deakin University, corresponding author), Yvonne Hong (0000-0002-0046-3983, Victoria University of Wellington)
Year2026
Volume24
Issue1
Pages35-58
Publication date2026-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolicy Futures in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-2103 • E-ISSN: 1478-2103
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/14782103251348089
OpenAlexW4411306459
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited50

The advent of digital transformation will launch a new age for global higher education, one that presents numerous opportunities for administrative and instructional reform. Although there is a growing corpus of literature on digital transformation in higher education, there are still several important research gaps, especially when it comes to the examination of national policy documents in unique geopolitical situations like Vietnam. This study has identified the key strategies of digital transformation through the examination of 21 national policy papers, namely (1) Digital infrastructure and governance, (2) Equity and capacity building, (3) Digital pedagogy and administration, (4) Strategic planning and stakeholder collaboration, and (5) Financing and resource allocation. Based on the findings and Lewin’s change theory as a conceptual framework, this research developed a conceptual model for guiding digital transformation at the institutional level, encompassing Activation, Implementation, and Institutionalisation Layers that can be broadly applied in various settings. The results of this study have important implications for educators, policymakers, and other stakeholders engaged in the advancement of digital transformation, not only in Vietnam but also in other nations starting similar paths toward the digital transformation of higher education

Economic growth · Economics · Higher education · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Policy analysis · Political science · Sociology · Vietnamese · Computer Science · Educational Innovations and Challenges · Higher Education Governance and Development · Higher Education Learning Practices · Psychology · Public Administration

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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