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The Complementarity of Programme Logic and Critical Systems Heuristics

Critical Systems Practice for the Evaluation of Emergency Relief in Australia

Bibliographic Data

ID7169299
AuthorsPatrick Mckenna (0000-0003-1257-7758, Faculty of Business, Justice and Behavioural Studies Charles Sturt University Barton Australian Capital Territory Australia, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume42
Issue1
Pages111-122
Publication date2025-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSystems Research and Behavioral Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1092-7026 • E-ISSN: 1099-1743
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sres.3114
OpenAlexW4405008493
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited34

The research aim was to improve the outcomes of Australia's Emergency Relief programme by applying the multiperspective multimethodological critical systems thinking and practice. Emergency Relief was designed as a short‐term intervention to assist people facing a financial crisis; however, it was evident and considered problematic that many beneficiaries had an ongoing reliance on the programme. The application of programme logic, the prevailing best practice approach to social services design and evaluation in Australia, demonstrated its strength by revealing opportunities to improve service delivery models through staff training, referral systems, colocation and case management. The application of critical systems heuristics revealed that unintended adverse consequences could result from ‘payment by outcomes’ commissioning and welfare conditionality. The research makes a methodological contribution to systems and evaluation literature by demonstrating the complementarity of programme logic and critical systems heuristics, and the strength in the multiperspective multimethodological approach of critical systems thinking and practice

Business · Conditionality · Economics · Heuristics · Logic model · Management science · Political science · Process management · Systems thinking · Unintended consequences · Community Development and Social Impact · Computer Science · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Healthcare innovation and challenges · Public Administration

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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