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Organizational Productivity as a Function of Group Composition

A Self-Attention Perspective

Datos Bibliográficos

ID7530458
AutoresBrian Mullen (0000-0002-1340-8692, Syracuse University, autor de correspondencia), Douglas A Johnson (0000-0002-7802-3566, Texas State University), Stephen D Drake (Texas State University)
Año1987
Volumen127
Número2
Páginas143-150
Fecha de publicación1987-04-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-4545 • E-ISSN: 1940-1183
EditorialTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00224545.1987.9713673
OpenAlexW2157660569
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas5
Referencias citadas22

Organizational productivity was studied from the perspective of self-attention theory. The other-total ratio is an algorithm that has previously been established to predict the effect of group composition on the individual's self-attention processes and resultant social behaviors. The other-total ratio was derived for subordinates in each of the 58 offices of a federal agency (where other-total ratio = supervisors / [supervisors + subordinates]). Organizational productivity increased as the subordinates' other-total ratios increased (i.e., as the number of subordinates decreased relative to the number of supervisors). This variation in organizational productivity as a function of group composition was found to be independent of any effect of employees' workload

Agency (philosophy · Composition (language · Economics · Function (biology · Group (periodic table · Management · Perspective (graphical · Physics · Productivity · Social science · Sociology · Workload · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting · Mathematics · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The relation between group cohesiveness and performance

    Brian Mullen, Carolyn Copper•Psychological Bulletin•1994

  • Effects of strength and immediacy in group contexts

    Brian Mullen•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Group Size, Leadership Behavior, and Subordinate Satisfaction

    Brian Mullen, Cynthia Wolford Symons et al.•The Journal of General Psychology•1989

  • Group composition, salience, and cognitive representations

    Open Access•Brian Mullen•Journal of Experimental Social…•1991

  • Atrocity as a Function of Lynch Mob Composition

    Open Access•Brian Mullen•Personality and Social Psychology…•1986

  • Research in Organizational Behavior

    Barry M Staw•Research in Organizational Behavior•1992

  • Attention and Self-Regulation

    Open Access•Charles S Carver, Michael F Scheier•Attention and Self-Regulation•1981

  • Social Facilitation

    Open Access•Robert B Zajonc•Science•1965

  • Theories of Group Behavior

    Open Access•Brian Mullen George S Koch Jr, Brian Mullen et al.•Theories of Group Behavior•1987

  • Group size and emotional interaction

    Jerry W O’Dell, Jerry W O'Dell•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968

  • The concentration of responsibility

    Daniel M Wegner, Donna Schaefer•Journal of Personality and Social…•1978

  • Some aspects of deindividuation

    Open Access•Jerome E Singer, Claudia A Brush et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•1965

  • Common fate, similarity, and other indices of the status of aggregates of persons as social entities

    Open Access•Donald T Campbell•Systems Research and Behavioral…•2007

  • Operationalizing the effect of the group on the individual

    Open Access•Brian Mullen•Journal of Experimental Social…•1983

  • Atrocity as a Function of Lynch Mob Composition

    Open Access•Brian Mullen•Personality and Social Psychology…•1986

  • With a Little Help from My Friend

    Open Access•Jeffrey M Jackson, Vernon R Padgett•Personality and Social Psychology…•1982

  • Investigation into deindividuation using a cross-cultural survey technique

    Robert I Watson•Journal of Personality and Social…•1973

  • Identifiability as a deterrant to social loafing

    Kimberly D Williams, Kipling Williams et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1981

  • Many hands make light the work

    Bibb Latane, Kimberly D Williams et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1979

  • Bystander intervention in emergencies

    John M Darley, Bibb Latane•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968

  • Properties of organization structure in relation to job attitudes and job behavior

    Lyman W Porter, Edward E Lawler•Psychological Bulletin•1965

  • Some consequences of de-individuation in a group

    L Festinger, Eraldo Bellini et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1952

Obras citantes distintas5
Citas por año0,13
Intervalo de citas1986 - 1994 (9)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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